Answer
t = 367.77 s = 6.13 min
Explanation:
According to the law of conservation of energy:
where,
P = Electric Power of Heater = 300 W
t = time required = ?
m_g = mass of glass = 300 g = 0.3 kg
m_w = mass of water = 250 g = 0.25 kg
C_g = speicific heat of glass = 840 J/kg.°C
C_w = specific heatof water = 4184 J/kg.°C
ΔT_g = ΔT_w = Change in Temperature of Glass and water = 100°C - 15°C
ΔT_g = ΔT_w = 85°C
Therefore,
<u>t = 367.77 s = 6.13 min</u>
Exothermic is the answer to your question
Answer:
a) The current density ,J = 2.05×10^-5
b) The drift velocity Vd= 1.51×10^-15
Explanation:
The equation for the current density and drift velocity is given by:
J = i/A = (ne)×Vd
Where i= current
A = Are
Vd = drift velocity
e = charge ,q= 1.602 ×10^-19C
n = volume
Given: i = 5.8×10^-10A
Raduis,r = 3mm= 3.0×10^-3m
n = 8.49×10^28m^3
a) Current density, J =( 5.8×10^-10)/[3.142(3.0×10^-3)^2]
J = (5.8×10^-10) /(2.83×10^-5)
J = 2.05 ×10^-5
b) Drift velocity, Vd = J/ (ne)
Vd = (2.05×10^-5)/ (8.49×10^28)(1.602×10^-19)
Vd = (2.05×10^-5)/(1.36 ×10^10)
Vd = 1.51× 10^-5
The movement of the object is considered to be kinetic energy while the object getting warmer indicates that there is thermal (heat) energy formed.
Based on this, as the object slides across the floor, friction slows down this motion and the object becomes warmer as kinetic energy is converted into thermal energy.
Considering that we are talking about a stepdown transformer, and a turn ration of 1:24
Then
Vsecondary coil = 120 V / 24 = 5V
(But lets remember that the power must be conserved in the transformer, so the voltage is 24 times less, but the current is 24 times higher)
It provides 5 volts to operate the player or charge the batteries
