Complete question is;
A drop of water has a volume of approximately 7 × 10⁻² ml. How many water molecules does it contain? The density of water is 1.0 g/cm³.
This question will require us to first find the number of moles and then use avogadro's number to get the number of water molecules.
<em><u>Number of water molecules = 2.34 × 10²¹ molecules</u></em>
We are given;
Volume of water; V = 7 × 10⁻² ml
Density of water; ρ = 1 g/cm³ = 1 g/ml
Formula for mass is; m = ρV
m = 1 × 7 × 10⁻²
m = 7 × 10⁻² g
from online calculation, molar mass of water = 18.01 g/mol
Number of moles(n) = mass/molar mass
Thus;
n = (7 × 10⁻²)/18.01
n = 3.887 × 10⁻³ mol
from avogadro's number, we know that;
1 mol = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules
Thus,3.887 × 10⁻³ mol will give; 6.022 × 10²³ × 3.887 × 10⁻³ = 2.34 × 10²¹ molecules
Read more at; brainly.in/question/17990661
Answer:
a. 3; b. 5; c. 10; d. 12
Explanation:
pH is defined as the negative log of the hydronium concentration:
pH = -log[H₃O⁺] (hydronium concentration)
For problems a. and b., HCl and HNO₃ are strong acids. This means that all of the HCl and HNO₃ would ionize, producing hydronium (H₃O⁺) and the conjugate bases Cl⁻ and NO₃⁻ respectively. Further, since all of the strong acid ionizes, 1 x 10⁻³ M H₃O⁺ would be produced for a., and 1.0 x 10⁻⁵ M H₃O⁺ for b. Plugging in your calculator -log[1 x 10⁻³] and -log[1.0 x 10⁻⁵] would equal 3 and 5, respectively.
For problems c. and d. we are given a strong base rather than acid. In this case, we can calculate the pOH:
pOH = -log[OH⁻] (hydroxide concentration)
Strong bases similarly ionize to completion, producing [OH⁻] in the process; 1 x 10⁻⁴ M OH⁻ will be produced for c., and 1.0 x 10⁻² M OH⁻ produced for d. Taking the negative log of the hydroxide concentrations would yield a pOH of 4 for c. and a pOH of 2 for d.
Finally, to find the pH of c. and d., we can take the pOH and subtract it from 14, giving us 10 for c. and 12 for d.
(Subtracting from 14 is assuming we are at 25°C; 14, the sum of pH and pOH, changes at different temperatures.)
If in a redox reaction oxidation state of elements decreases or looses electron(s), the element is said to be oxidized. Hope this helps you!
Answer : The mass of
required is, 166.4 grams.
Explanation :
First we have to calculate the moles of nitrogen gas.
Using ideal gas equation:

where,
P = Pressure of
gas = 1.00 atm
V = Volume of
gas = 113 L
n = number of moles
= ?
R = Gas constant = 
T = Temperature of
gas = 
Putting values in above equation, we get:


Now we have to calculate the moles of sodium azide.
The balanced chemical reaction is,

From the balanced reaction we conclude that
As, 3 mole of
produced from 2 mole of 
So, 3.84 moles of
produced from
moles of 
Now we have to calculate the mass of 

Molar mass of
= 65 g/mole

Therefore, the mass of
required is, 166.4 grams.