Responder: A.) 24.5m / s B.) 30.625m C.) 89.375m
Explicación:
Dado lo siguiente:
Altura desde la cual se cae el cuerpo = 120 m
Tiempo (t) = 2.5s
A.) La velocidad que toma:
El cuerpo cayó desde una altura;
velocidad inicial (u) = 0
Para calcular v:
V = u + en
Donde a = aceleración debido a la gravedad = 9.8m / s
v = 0 + (9.8) (2.5)
v = 24.5 m / s
B) Cuánto ha disminuido.
Usando la ecuación de movimiento:
S = ut + 0.5at ^ 2
Donde S = distancia
S = 0 × 2.5 + 0.5 (9.8) (2.5 ^ 2)
S = 0 + 0.5 (9.8) (6.25)
S = 30.625 m
Esta es la distancia recorrida después de 2.5 segundos Altura o distancia ha disminuido en 30.625 m
C.) ¿CUÁNTO FALTA? Por lo tanto, 120m - 30.625m = 89.375m
The shape of Earth's lithosphere is continually changing. Bedrock that is closer to oceanic ridges is younger in age than bedrock that is farther away. What can best be concluded from this information? It can cause pollution of water in lakes and rivers
Answer:
The width of the strand of hair is 1.96 10⁻⁵ m
Explanation:
For this diffraction problem they tell us that it is equivalent to the diffraction of a single slit, which is explained by the equation
<h3> a sin θ =± m λ
</h3><h3 />
Where the different temrs are: “a” the width of the hair, λ the wavelength, θ the angle from the center, m the order of diffraction, which is the number of bright rings (constructive diffraction)
We can see that the diffraction angle is missing, but we can find it by trigonometry, where L is the distance of the strand of hair to the observation screen and "y" is the perpendicular distance to the first minimum of intensity
L = 1.25 m 100 cm/1m = 125 cm
y = 5.06 cm
Tan θ = y/L
Tan θ = 5.06/125
θ = tan⁻¹ ( 0.0405)
θ = 2.32º
With this data we can continue analyzing the problem, they indicate that they measure the distance to the first dark strip, thus m = 1
a = m λ / sin θ
a = 1 633 10⁻⁹ 1.25/sin 2.3
a = 1.96 10⁻⁵ m
a = 0.0196 mm
The width of the strand of hair is 1.96 10⁻⁵ m
With that information you can only suppose a uniformly accelerated motion. This is, acceleration is constant.
Then, acceleration = change in velocity / change in time = (58 -54)km/h / 2 h = 4km/h / 2 h = 2 km/h^2
Then the equation for velocity, V is
V = Vo + a*t = Vo + 2 (km/h^2) * t = Vo + 2t
Vo is the initial velocity, which you can find using V = 54km/h and t = -2
Vo = V after 2 hours - a*(2hours) = 54km/h - 2(km/h^2)*2h = 54km/k - 4km/h = 50km/h
Then, the equation is: V = 50 km/h + 2t
Valid for constant acceleration.
