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Alja [10]
3 years ago
14

If the concentration of a reactant in a mixture is doubled and the reaction rate increases by a factor of eight, the reaction or

der with respect to that reactant is
Chemistry
1 answer:
Ronch [10]3 years ago
8 0
Answer: Three

When the reactant concentration is increased, generally the reaction rate will be increased too. But the magnitude of the increase can differ in various reaction. In this case, 2x concentration will result in 8x reaction rate. The order will be:
2^x= 8
2^x= 2^3
x=3
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Ideal gas (n 2.388 moles) is heated at constant volume from T1 299.5 K to final temperature T2 369.5 K. Calculate the work and h
bija089 [108]

Answer : The work, heat during the process and the change of entropy of the gas are, 0 J, 3333.003 J and -10 J respectively.

Explanation :

(a) At constant volume condition the entropy change of the gas is:

\Delta S=-n\times C_v\ln \frac{T_2}{T_1}

We know that,

The relation between the C_p\text{ and }C_v for an ideal gas are :

C_p-C_v=R

As we are given :

C_p=28.253J/K.mole

28.253J/K.mole-C_v=8.314J/K.mole

C_v=19.939J/K.mole

Now we have to calculate the entropy change of the gas.

\Delta S=-n\times C_v\ln \frac{T_2}{T_1}

\Delta S=-2.388\times 19.939J/K.mole\ln \frac{369.5K}{299.5K}=-10J

(b) As we know that, the work done for isochoric (constant volume) is equal to zero. (w=-pdV)

(C) Heat during the process will be,

q=n\times C_v\times (T_2-T_1)=2.388mole\times 19.939J/K.mole\times (369.5-299.5)K= 3333.003J

Therefore, the work, heat during the process and the change of entropy of the gas are, 0 J, 3333.003 J and -10 J respectively.

7 0
3 years ago
How many moles of lithium nitrate<br> (LINO3) are in 256 mL of a 0.855 M<br> solution?
sweet [91]

Answer:

There are 0.219 mol of LINO3

7 0
3 years ago
A mole is the amount of a substance that contains as many particles as the number of atoms in 12 grams of what isotope?
Ray Of Light [21]
The SI unit for amount<span> of </span>substance<span> is the </span>mole<span>. It has the unit symbol mol. The proportionality constant is the inverse of the Avogadro constant. The </span>mole<span> is defined as the </span>amount<span> of </span>substance that contains<span> an equal </span>number<span> of elementary entities as there are </span>atoms in 12g<span> of the </span>isotope<span> carbon-</span>12<span>.

Hope This Helped! :3</span>
3 0
2 years ago
A 4kg bowling ball is held 2.5 meters above your head. A 0.5 kg tennis ball is held at 12 meters above your head. Which one has
Anettt [7]

Answer:

P.E for the 4kg bowling ball held 2.5 meters above head is 100j, while the other is 60j so the 4kg ball has more potential energy

7 0
3 years ago
Write balanced complete ionic equation for hcl(aq)+lioh(aq)→h2o(l)+licl(aq) express your answer as a chemical equation. identify
Svet_ta [14]

Explanation:

An equation is said to be balanced when the number of atoms on both reactant and product side are equal in number.

Whereas an equation where electrolytes in an aqueous solution are represented as dissociated ions is known as an ionic equation.

For example, HCl(aq) + LiOH(aq) \rightarrow H_{2}O(l) + LiCl(aq) can be represented in ionic form as follows.

   H^{+} + Cl^{-} + Li^{+} + OH^{-} \rightarrow H_{2}O(l) + Li^{+} + Cl^{-}

Now, cancelling the common ions present on both sides of the equation. The resulting, ionic equation will be as follows.

                 H^{+} + OH^{-} \rightarrow H_{2}O(l)

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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