Answer:
3500N
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of driver = 50kg
Speed = 35m/s
Time = 0.5s
Unknown:
Average force the seat belt exerts on her = ?
Solution:
The average force the seat belt exerts on her can be deduced from Newton's second law of motion.
F = mass x acceleration
So;
F = mass x
F = 50 x = 3500N
Initial volume of mercury is
V = 0.1 cm³
The temperature rise is 35 - 5 = 30 ⁰C = 30 ⁰K.
Because the coefficient of volume expansion is 1.8x10⁻⁴ 1/K, the change in volume of the mercury is
ΔV = (1.8x10⁻⁴ 1/K)*(30 ⁰K)(0.1 cm³) = 5.4x10⁻⁴ cm³
The cross sectional area of the tube is
A = 0.012 mm² = (0.012x10⁻² cm²).
Therefore the rise of mercury in the tube is
h = ΔV/A
= (5.4x10⁻⁴ cm³)/(0.012x10⁻² cm²)
= 4.5 cm
Answer: 4.5 cm
That's efficiency. There's no law that it must be stated in percent.
When you are on a huge water slide, the force present as you slide is the gravitational force. It is because the gravity enables you to slide down the water slide. The net force is the overall forces of the object, so as you slide the water slide, you may experience the net force once you slide down with the gravity and water sliding you down.