Answer:
The force of gravity
Explanation:
Gravity was studied, by early scientists such as Copernicus and others, Galileo was the first to ensure that planets moved according to a physical equation that depended on a force that caused celestial bodies to move and interact with each other. But years later Newton based on studies conducted deciphering what Galileo assumed, he was able to find the equation of the force of gravity in any body in the universe. This equation depends on the masses of the two interacting bodies, the distance between them and a constant, which I call universal gravitation constant.
Fg = gravity force [N]
G = universal gravitation constant = 6.67*10^(-11) [N*m^2/kg^2]
m1 = mass of the 1st body [kg]
m2 = mass of the 2nd body [kg]
r = distance between the bodies [meters]
Answer:
This represents radiation in ultra-violet region .
Explanation:
Energy of the orbit where n = 3 is given as follows
= -1.511 eV
Energy of the orbit where n = 1 is given as follows
= 13.6 eV
Difference of [tex]E_3 and [tex]E_1 = - 1.511+ 13.6
= 12.089 eV.
The wavelength of light having this energy in nm is given by the expression as follows
Wavelength in nm = 1244 / energy in eV
= 1244 / 12.089
= 102.90 nm
This represents radiation in ultra-violet region .
B. the distance the star is from Earth
Explanation:
The apparent magnitude of star is a function of its distance from the earth. It is one of the physical properties that is used to study a star.
The apparent magnitude of a star or other astronomical bodies is a measure of their brightness as seen from a location on the earth.
The apparent magnitude of a star depends on:
- Distance of the star from the location on earth.
- luminosity of the star
- the particles along the part of the star and earth that cuts off the light the earth receives.
learn more:
Star luminosity brainly.com/question/9084808
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The wavelength of the infrared radiation is λ = 
×
m.
<h3>What is infrared radiation?</h3>
An infrared telescope is tuned to detect infrared radiation with a frequency of 9.45 THz.
We know that,
1 THz = 10¹² Hz
So,
f = 9.45 × 10¹² Hz
We need to find the wavelength of the infrared radiation.
λ=c/f
λ = 3×
/9.45×
λ = 3.174 × m
The term "infrared radiation" (IR) refers to a part of the electromagnetic radiation spectrum with wavelengths between about 700 nanometers (nm) and one millimeter (mm). Longer than visible light waves but shorter than radio waves are infrared waves.
Electromagnetic radiation with wavelengths longer than those of visible light is known as infrared, also known as infrared light. Since it is undetectable to the human eye, The typical range of wavelengths considered to be infrared (IR) is from about 1 millimeter to the nominal red edge of the visible spectrum, or about 700 nanometers.
To learn more about infrared radiation from the given link:
brainly.com/question/13163856
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