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Leona [35]
3 years ago
12

A small toy school bus rear-ends a big toy school bus initially at rest. The bigger bus is several times heavier than the smalle

r one. Which of the following statements are true if the collision is elastic?
True / False / Maybe.
1. The two busses continue together at the same speed.
2. Mechanical energy is conserved.
3. The small bus exerts the same amount of force on the big bus as vice versa.
4. Momentum is conserved.
5. The small bus will go backwards.
Physics
1 answer:
Mars2501 [29]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Explanation:

1 . The two busses continue together at the same speed.

FALSE STATEMENT .

The small bus will have twice the velocity of bigger bus  velocity in the same direction . The bigger bus will continue with the same velocity .

2. Mechanical energy is conserved

TRUE STATEMENT.

3  The small bus exerts the same amount of force on the big bus as vice versa.

TRUE STATEMENT.

4.Momentum is conserved

TRUE STATEMENT.

5.The small bus will go backwards

FALSE STATEMENT .

The small bus will have twice the velocity of bigger bus  velocity in the same direction .

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1) Arrange the following spectral regions in order of increasing energy: infrared, microwave, ultraviolet, visible.
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Answer:

The order of increasing energy is as follows

"microwave < infrared < visible < ultraviolet"

Option (A) is correct.

Explanation:

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Arrange the following spectral regions in order of increasing energy: infrared, microwave, ultraviolet, visible.

From the formula of energy in terms of frequency.

  E = hf

Where h = planck constant, f = frequency of light.

From above formula we can conclude that higher frequency means higher energy.

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7 0
3 years ago
The diagram shows two forces of equal magnitude acting on an object. If the common magnitude of the forces is 3.6 N and the angl
Nuetrik [128]
<h3>Answer</h3>

6.6 N pointing to the right

<h3>Explanation</h3>

Given that,

two forces acting of magnitude 3.6N

angle between them = 48°

To find,

the third force that will cause the object to be in equilibrium

<h3>1)</h3>

Find the vertical and horizontal components of the two forces

vertical force1 = sin(24)(3.6)

vertical force2= -sin(24)(3.6)

<em>(negative sign since it is acting on opposite direction)</em>

vertical force3 = sin(24)(3.6) - sin(24)(3.6)

                        = 0

<h3>2)</h3>

horizontal force1 = cos(24)(3.6)

horizontal force2= cos(24)(3.6)

horizontal force3 = cos(24)(3.6) + cos(24)(3.6)

                            = 2(cos(24)(3.6))

                            = 6.5775 N

                            ≈ 6.6 N

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4 0
3 years ago
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