Answer: 1) 17.65 * 10^-12 C/V; 2) 0.68 V
Explanation: In order to calculate the capacitance of one cylinder capacitor we have to use the following expression:
where and b are the inner and outer radius of teh cylinder, respectively. L is length of the cylinder.
Finally we also kwn that C=Q/ΔV
then we have
ΔV =Q/C
ΔV = 12 * 10^-12/17.65*10^-12= 0.68V
Answer:
The final angular velocity is 20rad/s
Explanation:
We are given;
mass, m = 12 kg
radius, r = 0.25 m
Work done;W = 75 J
Moment of inertia of cylinder, I = (1/2) mr²
Thus,
I = (1/2) x 12 x 0.25² = 0.375 kg.m²
Now, from work energy theorem,
Work done = Change in kinetic energy
So, W = KE_f - KE_i
Now, Initial Kinetic Energy (KE_i) = 0
Final Kinetic Energy; KE_f = (1/2)Iω²
So, KE_f = (1/2) x 0.375 x ω²
KE_f = 0.1875 ω²
Now, W = 75 J
Thus,
From, W = KE_f - KE_i, we have;
75 = 0.1875 ω² - 0
75 = 0.1875 ω²
ω² = 75/0.1875
ω² = 400
ω = √400
ω = 20 rad/s
Answer:
-2.5m/s²
Explanation:
The acceleration of a body is giving by the rate of change of the body's velocity. It is given by
a = Δv / t ----------------(i)
Where;
a = acceleration (measured in m/s²)
Δv = change in velocity = final velocity - initial velocity (measure in m/s)
t = time taken for the change (measured in seconds(s))
From the question;
i. initial velocity = 5m/s
final velocity = 0 [since the body (ball) comes to rest]
Δv = 0 - 5 = -5m/s
ii. time taken = t = 2s
<em>Substitute these values into equation (i) as follows;</em>
a = (-5m/s) / (2s)
a = -2.5m/s²
Therefore, the acceleration of the ball is -2.5m/s²
NB: The negative sign shows that the ball was actually decelerating.
Answer:
B = 7.6 T direction of + x
Explanation:
For the proton beam to continue in the same direction the electric and magnetic forces must be equal
= 0
= F_{e}
Fm = q E
The electric force is in the direction of the electric field because it is the charge of the positive proton, the electric force goes in the direction of –y, therefore, the magnetic force cancels this force must go in the direction of + y
The magnetic force is
F_{m} = q v x B = q v B sin θ
θ = 90
B = q E / q v
B = E / v
B = 800/105
B = 7.6 T
To find the direction of the magnetic field we use the right hand rule, the thumb goes in the direction of the proton velocity, the fingers extended in the direction of the magnetic field and the palm is the direction of force, for a positive charge.
Thumb goes in the direction of the + z axis
Palm in the direction of +y
Fingers point in the direction of + x
Answer:
<em>Maximum=70 m</em>
<em>Minimum=26 m</em>
Explanation:
<u>Vector Addition
</u>
Since vectors have magnitude and direction, adding them takes into consideration not only the magnitudes but also their respective directions. Two vectors can be totally collaborative, i.e., point to the same direction, or be totally opposite. In the first case, the magnitude of the sum is at maximum. Otherwise, it's at a minimum.
Thus, the maximum magnitude of the sum is 48+22 = 70 m and the minimum magnitude of the sum is 48-22= 26 m
