Answer:
Molecular formula = C20H30
Explanation:
NB 440mg = 0.44g, 135mg= 0.135g
From the question, moles of CO2= 0.44/44= 0.01mol
Since 1 mol of CO2 contains 1mol of C, it implies mol of C = 0.01
Also from the question, moles of H2O = 0.135/18= 0.0075mole
Since 1 mol of H2O contains 2mol of H, it implies mol of H = 0.0075×2= 0.015 mol of H
To get the empirical formula, divide by smallest number of mole
Mol of C = 0.01/0.01=1
Mol of H = 0.015/0.01= 1.5
Multiply both by 2 to obtain a whole number
Mol of C =1×2 = 2
Mol of H= 1.5×2 = 3
Empirical formula= C2H3
[C2H3] not = 270
[ (2×12) + 3]n = 270
27n = 270
n=10
Molecular formula= [C2H3]10= C20H30
B- Predict the damages due to an earthquake
Use the van der Waals equation and the ideal gas equation to calculate the volume of 1.000 mol of neon at a pressure of 500.0 atm and a temperature of 355.0 K.
The Van der Waals equation, also known as the Van der Waals equation of state, is an equation of state used in chemistry and thermodynamics that extends the ideal gas law to take into account the effects of molecular interaction as well as the finite size of the molecules in a gas.
We may build a new equation that better reflects real gas behavior by modifying the ideal gas law to include corrections for interparticle attractions and particle volumes. The van der Waals equation can be used to determine a gas's properties under less-than-ideal circumstances.
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Answer:
3.96 × 10⁻³ mol Pb
Explanation:
Step 1: Find molar mass
Pb (Lead) - 207.2 g/mol
Step 2: Use Dimensional Analysis
= 0.003962 mol Pb
Step 3: Simplify
We have 3 sig figs
0.003962 mol Pb ≈ 0.00396 mol Pb
0.00396 mol Pb = 3.96 × 10⁻³ mol Pb
Upon a constant pressure (P), volume (V) of a gas will vary in direct proportion to changes in temperature (T). So V1/T1 = V2/T2
V2 = V1T2/T1 = (500)(300)/150
V2 = 150000/150 = 1000 mL