Water will rush into the cell, because water likes everything to be equal. This process is called diffusion (osmosis).
The formula for boiling point elevation is:
deltaT = (Kb)(m), where m is molality of moles solute per kilogram solvent
1.305 = 3.630m
m = 0.3595 = moles/kg solvent
Since we have 1 g of chloroform solvent, this is equivalent to 0.001 kg.
The number of moles is 103 mg or 0.103 g, divided by the molar mass (MM).
0.3595 = (0.103/MM) / 0.001
0.0003595 = 0.103/MM
MM = 286.51 g/mol
Therefore, the molar mass of retinol is 286.51 g/mol
Answer:
100Jkg/°C
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of metal = 2kg
Amount of heat energy = 1600J
Initial temperature = 5°C
Final temperature = 13°C
Unknown:
Specific heat capacity of the metal = ?
Solution:
Specific heat capacity of a body is the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of unit mass of a body by 1°C.
H = m x C x (T₂ - T₁ )
H is the amount of heat
m is the mass
C is the unknown specific heat capacity
T is the temperature
Insert the parameters and solve;
1600 = 2 x C x (13 - 5)
1600 = 16C
C = 100Jkg/°C