Answer:
3.6μF
Explanation:
The charge on the capacitor is defined by the formula
q = CV
because the charge will be conserved
q₁ = C₁V₂
q₂ = C₂V₂ where C₂ V₂ represent the charge on the newly connected capacitor and the voltage drop across the two capacitor will be the same
q = q₁ + q₂ = C₁V₂ + C₂V₂
CV = CV₂ + C₂V₂
CV - CV₂ = C₂V₂
C ( V - V₂) = C₂V₂
C ( V/ V₂ - V₂ /V₂) = C₂
C₂ = 0.9 ( 10 /2) - 1) = 0.9( 5 - 1) = 3.6μF
Answer:
A) 26V
Explanation:
(a) the potential difference between the plates
Initial capacitance can be calculated using below expresion
C1= A ε0/ d1
Where d1= distance between = 2.70 mm= 2.70× 10^-3 m
ε0= permittivity of space= 8.85× 10^-12 Fm^-1
A= area of the plate = 7.90 cm2 = 7.90 ×10^-4 m^2
If we substitute the values we
C1= A ε0/ d1
=( 7.90 ×10^-4 × 8.85× 10^-12 )/2.70× 10^-3
C1=2.589 ×10^-12 F= 2.59 pF
Initial charge can be determined using below expresion
q1= C1 × V1
V1=2.589 ×10^-12 F
V1= voltage=7.90 V
If we substitute we have
q1= 2.589 ×10^-12 × 7.90
q1= 20.45×10^-12C
20.45 pC
Final capacitance can be calculated as
C2= A ε0/ d2
d2=8.80 mm= /8.80× 10^-3
7.90 ×10^-4 × 8.85× 10^-12 )/8.80× 10^-3
C1=0.794 ×10^-12 F= 0.794 pF
Final charge= initial charge
q2=q1 (since the battery is disconnected)
q2=q1= 20.45 pC
Final potential difference
V2= q/C2
= 20.45/0.794
= 26V
Answer:
(1) V = 0.2 J (2) 0.05J
Explanation:
Solution
Given that:
K = 160 N/m
x = 0.05 m
Now,
(1) we solve for the initial potential energy stored
Thus,
V = 1/2 kx² = 0.5 * 160 * (0.05)²
Therefore V = 0.2 J
(2)Now, we solve for how much of the internal energy is produced as the toy springs up to its maximum height.
By using the energy conversion, we have the following
ΔV = mgh
=(0.1/9.8) * 9.8 * 1.5 = 0.15J
The internal energy = 0.2 -0.15
=0.05J
Answer:
D. Satin Cloth
Explanation:
i thought it said glass, not grass lol
satin it the smoothest surface and therefore the least amount of friction.