Apply a large force over a short time
The kinetic energy gets faster as the atoms move faster. Atoms move faster when heat is applied and more slower when they cool.
Answer:
The magnitude of the average induced emf in the wire during this time is 9.533 V.
Explanation:
Given that,
Radius r= 0.63 m
Magnetic field B= 0.219 T
Time t= 0.0572 s
We need to calculate the average induce emf in the wire during this time
Using formula of induce emf



.....(I)
In reshaping of wire, circumstance must remain same.
We calculate the length when wire is in two loops



The length when wire is in one loop




We need to calculate the initial area

Put the value into the formula


The final area is



Put the value of initial area and final area in the equation (I)


Negative sign shows the direction of induced emf.
Hence, The magnitude of the average induced emf in the wire during this time is 9.533 V.
Answer;
= -2.18 × 10^-5 C
Explanation;
m = 1.49 × 10^-3 kg
Take downward direction as positive.
Fg = m g
E = 670 N/C
Fe = q E
Fe + Fg = 0
q E + m g = 0
q = -m g/E
= -1.49 × 10^-3 × 9.81/670
= -2.18 × 10^-5 C
= -2.18 × 10^-5 C
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
a) 5.00 x 10^8 J
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
The work done to move the sailboat is calculated through the equation;
W = F x d
where F is force and d is the distance.
Substituting the known values from the given above,
W = (5.00 x 10⁴ N)(10 km)(1000 m/ 1km)
= 5.00 x 10⁸ J
Thus, the work done is <u>5.00 x 10⁸Joules</u>