A boy is running to the east and jumps into a stationary boat in a lake. Once the boy lands in the boat, the boat moves to the e
1 answer:
You might be interested in
Hello there.
Its D.
HOPE I HELPED
Its D.
HOPE I HELPED
Answer:
Total impulse = = Initial momentum of the car
Explanation:
Let the mass of the car be 'm' kg moving with a velocity 'v' m/s.
The final velocity of the car is 0 m/s as it is brought to rest.
Impulse is equal to the product of constant force applied to an object for a very small interval. Impulse is also calculated as the total change in the linear momentum of an object during the given time interval.
The magnitude of impulse is the absolute value of the change in momentum.
Momentum of an object is equal to the product of its mass and velocity.
So, the initial momentum of the car is given as:
The final momentum of the car is given as:
Therefore, the impulse is given as:
Hence, the magnitude of the impulse applied to the car to bring it to rest is equal to the initial momentum of the car.
The final temperature of the system will be equal to the initial temperature, and which is 373K. The work done by the system is 409.8R Joules.
To find the answer, we need to know about the thermodynamic processes.
<h3>How to find the final temperature of the gas?</h3>- Any processes which produce change in the thermodynamic coordinates of a system is called thermodynamic processes.
- In the question, it is given that, the tank is rigid and non-conducting, thus, dQ=0.
- The membrane is raptured without applying any external force, thus, dW=0.
- We have the first law of thermodynamic expression as,
- Here it is zero.
,
- As we know that,
- Thus, the final temperature of the system will be equal to the initial temperature,
- We found that the process is isothermal,
- Thus, the work done will be,
Where, R is the universal gas constant.
<h3>What is a reversible process?</h3>- Any process which can be made to proceed in the reverse direction is called reversible process.
- During which, the system passes through exactly the same states as in the direct process.
Thus, we can conclude that, the final temperature of the system will be equal to the initial temperature, and which is 373K. The work done by the system is 409.8R Joules.
Learn more about thermodynamic processes here:
#SPJ1