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Artyom0805 [142]
3 years ago
12

A boy is running to the east and jumps into a stationary boat in a lake. Once the boy lands in the boat, the boat moves to the e

ast. Which best compares the initial momentum of the boy with the final momentum of the boy/boat system?
Physics
1 answer:
Hunter-Best [27]3 years ago
4 0
<span>The initial momentum of the boy is equal to the boy/boat because the final velocity of the boat is less than the initial velocity of the boy.</span>
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A ball, which has a mass of 1.25 kg, is thrown straight up from the top of a building 225 meters tall with a velocity of 52.0 m/
Anastasy [175]

First we will find the speed of the ball just before it will hit the floor

so in order to find the speed of the cart we will first use energy conservation

KE_i + PE_i = KE_f + PE_f

\frac{1}{2}mv_i^2 + mgh = \frac{1}{2}mv_f^2 + 0

\frac{1}{2}(1.25)(52)^2 + 1.25(9.8)(225) = \frac{1}{2}(1.25)v_f^2

So by solving above equation we will have

v_f = 84.3 m/s

now in order to find the momentum we can use

P = mv

P = 1.25 \times 84.3

P = 105.4 kg m/s

3 0
3 years ago
A rubber balloon is filled with 1 L of air at 1 atm and 300 K and is then put into a cryogenic refrigerator at 100 K. The rubber
Kipish [7]

Answer:

The correct answers are

(a) It decreases to 1/3 L

(ii) is (c) It is constant

Explanation:

to solve this, we list out the number of knowns and unknowns so as to determine the correct equation to solve the problem

The given variables are as follows

Initial volume V1 = 1L

V2 = Unknown

Initial Temperature T1 = 300K

let us assume that the balloon is perfectly elastic

At 300K the balloon is filled and it stretches to maintain 1 atmosphere

at 100K the content of the balloon cools reducing the excitement of the gas content which also reduces the pressure, however, the balloon being perfectly elastic, contracts to maintain the 1 atmospheric pressure, hence the answer to (ii) is (c) It is constant,

For (i) since we know that the pressure of the balloon is constant

by Charles Law V1/T1 =V2/T2

or V2 = (V1/T1)×T2 =\frac{1L}{300K}× 100K= \frac{1}{3} × L = L/3 hence the correct answer to (i) is 1/3L

8 0
3 years ago
Two teams of nine members each engage in tug-of-war. Each of the first team's members has an average mass of 68 kg and exerts an
diamong [38]

Answer:

(a) Acceleration  = 0.1063 m/s^2      (Second team wins)

(b) Tension in rope = 65.106 N

Explanation:

Total mass of first team = 68 * 9 = 612 kg

Total force of first team = 1350 * 9 = 12150 N

Total mass of second team = 73 * 9 = 657 kg

Total force of seconds team = 1365 * 9 = 12285 N

Difference in force = 12285 - 12150 = 135 N   (towards the second team as it has more force)

(a) For acceleration we get:

F = m * a

135 = (mass of both teams) * a

a = 135 / (612 + 657)

acceleration  = 0.1063 m/s^2      (Second team wins)

(b) Since we know the acceleration of the first team (pulling being pulled towards the second team at an acceleration of 0.1063 m/s^2) , we can find out the force required to move them:

Force required for first team = mass of first team * acceleration

Force required = 612 * 0.1063

Force required = 65.106 N

This is the force exerted on the first team through the rope, so the tension in the rope will also be 65.106 N.

7 0
4 years ago
Which mystery primate is a biped? list the characteristics you choose to justify your answer
Vadim26 [7]

Primate B mystery primate is a biped.

The characteristics are:

  1. The vast majority of primates live in trees (Notable exceptions are humans and gorillas).
  2. The majority of primates have upright upper bodies and occasionally walk on two feet (Humans are erect and always exhibit bipedalism).
  3. All primates have smaller noses and matching olfactory brain regions (except Lemurs).
  4. Compared to other mammals, primates have enormous brains for their size. Stereoscopic vision, hand-eye coordination, and manual dexterity are all governed by the brain's enlarged regions.
  5. Considering the size of the animal, long gestations
  6. Primate sociality is rather high in general.
  7. The majority of primates are nocturnal.
  8. The highly enjoyable action of grooming is shared by all highly evolved primates, including humans.
<h3>Primate </h3>

Lemurs, lorises, tarsiers, monkeys, apes, and humans are all included in the biological order called primates. Class Mammalian of the phylum Vertebrate includes creatures with qualities that have evolved recently in the taxonomic classification of the animal kingdom. 19 subtaxa known as orders have been added to the Mammalia classification. Primates are one of such groups, which contains eutherian animals like monkeys and apes. As a result, during a period of 30 million years, new world and old world monkeys underwent different adaptive radiations and were reproductively isolated. The Oligocene epoch saw the evolution of prosimians. About 30 million years ago, all currently extant primates underwent evolution.

Which mystery primate is a biped? list the characteristics you choose to justify your answer

Learn more about primate here:

brainly.com/question/16671781

#SPJ4

6 0
2 years ago
A family car has a mass of 1400 kg. In an accident it hits a wall and goes from a speed of 27 m/s to a standstill in 1. 5 second
madreJ [45]

The force involved is = 25200 Newton

Given the values in the questions,

Mass = 1400 kg

Speed or velocity of the car = 27 m/s

Time is given = 1.5 seconds

According to the formula of force,

⇒ Force = Mass x Acceleration

⇒ Force = 1400 x Acceleration ----- equation 1

Now to calculate the value of acceleration we will use,

⇒ Acceleration = (Velocity or Speed) / Time

⇒ Acceleration = 27 / 1.5

⇒ Acceleration = 18 m/s^{2}

Putting the value of acceleration in equation 1,

⇒ Force = 1400 x 18

⇒ Force = 25200 Newton

Therefore, the force involved is = 25200 Newton

To learn more about Force,

brainly.com/question/13191643

#SPJ4

8 0
1 year ago
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