Electrons can gain the energy it needs by absorbing light. If the electron jumps from the second energy level down to the first energy level, it must give off some energy by emitting light. The atom absorbs or emits light in discrete packets called photons, and each photon has a definite energy.
Answer:
Dehydration Reaction
Explanation:
Alcohols can be converted into Alkenes using catalytic amounts of acids as a catalysts.
The water molecule is removed hence, it is called as dehydration reaction.
The reaction is attached.
There are 2.32 x 10^6 kg sulfuric acid in the rainfall.
Solution:
We can find the volume of the solution by the product of 1.00 in and 1800 miles2:
1800 miles2 * 2.59e+6 sq m / 1 sq mi = 4.662 x 10^9 sq m
1.00 in * 1 m / 39.3701 in = 0.0254 m
Volume = 4.662 x 10^9 m^2 * 0.0254 m
= 1.184 x 10^8 m^3 * 1000 L / 1 m3
= 1.184 x 10^11 Liters
We get the molarity of H2SO4 from the concentration of [H+] given by pH = 3.70:
[H+] = 10^-pH = 10^-3.7 = 0.000200 M
[H2SO4] = 0.000100 M
By multiplying the molarity of sulfuric acid by the volume of the solution, we can get the number of moles of sulfuric acid:
1.184 x 10^11 L * 0.000100 mol/L H2SO4 = 2.36 x 10^7 moles H2SO4
We can now calculate for the mass of sulfuric acid in the rainfall:
mass of H2SO4 = 2.36 x 10^7 moles * 98.079 g/mol
= 2.32 x 10^9 g * 1 kg / 1000 g
= 2.32 x 10^6 kg H2SO4
Answer:
The statements which are true among these are: (a),(b) and (c) because,
(a) The simplest organic compounds which contains only carbon and hydrogen atoms are called hydrocarbons.
(b) The IUPAC naming of organic compounds have some rules for the naming of compounds, which consists of
- Finding the longest chain present in the compound called parent chain.
- A prefix for any substituent attach to the parent chain.
And lastly a suffix for the type of bond that molecule have.
(c) Isomers are the compound which same same molecular formula but different arrangement of molecules, due to this different arrangement they have different physical and chemical properties.
