K.E. = 1/2 mv²
K.E. is directly proportional to v^2
So, when K.E. increase by 2, K.E. increase by root. 2
v' = 1.41v
original v value was 3 so, final would be:
v' = 1.41*3 = 4.23
After round-off to it's tenth value, it will be:
v' = 4.2
So, option B is your answer!
Hope this helps!
When air resistance is ignored, initial velocity of the projectile affect the range and maximum height of the projectile.
Projectile is a missile designed to be fired from a rocket or gun.
A projectile is the object that is propelled by the application of an external force and then moves freely under the influence of gravity and air resistance.
The range is defined as the distance between the launch point and the point where the projectile hits the ground.
The height from the ground at the top most position of projectile is referred to as maximum height.
When air resistance is ignored, initial velocity of the projectile affect the range and maximum height of the projectile.
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To solve this problem we will apply the concepts of linear mass density, and the expression of the wavelength with which we can find the frequency of the string. With these values it will be possible to find the voltage value. Later we will apply concepts related to harmonic waves in order to find the fundamental frequency.
The linear mass density is given as,



The expression for the wavelength of the standing wave for the second overtone is

Replacing we have


The frequency of the sound wave is



Now the velocity of the wave would be



The expression that relates the velocity of the wave, tension on the string and linear mass density is





The tension in the string is 547N
PART B) The relation between the fundamental frequency and the
harmonic frequency is

Overtone is the resonant frequency above the fundamental frequency. The second overtone is the second resonant frequency after the fundamental frequency. Therefore

Then,

Rearranging to find the fundamental frequency



68 miles per hour 1.1333 miles per minute
Answer: A Motor converts electrical energy into kinetic energy, the opposite of a generator, which converts kinetic energy to electrical energy.