HCI is one of the most common acids out of the following
Answer: There are
atoms present in 0.500 mol of
.
Explanation:
According to the mole concept, there are
atoms present in 1 mole of a substance.
In a molecule of
there is only one carbon atom present. Therefore, number of carbon atoms present in 0.500 mol of
are as follows.

Thus, we can conclude that there are
atoms present in 0.500 mol of
.
Answer:
mass of HCl = 3.65 g
Explanation:
Data Given:
Moles of hydrochloric acid HCl = 0.1 mole
Mass in grams of hydrochloric acid HCl = ?
Solution:
Mole Formula
no. of moles = Mass in grams / molar mass
To find Mass in grams rearrange the above Formula
Mass in grams = no. of moles x molar mass . . . . . . . (1)
Molar mass of HCl = 1 + 35.5 = 36.5 g/mol
Put values in equation 1
Mass in grams = 0.1 mole x 36.5 g/mol
Mass in grams = 3.65 g
mass of HCl = 3.65 g
Explanation:
To round to a significant figure:
- look at the first non-zero digit if rounding to one significant figure
- look at the digit after the first non-zero digit if rounding to two significant figures
- draw a vertical line after the place value digit that is required
- look at the next digit
- if it's 5 or more, increase the previous digit by one
- if it's 4 or less, keep the previous digit the same
- fill any spaces to the right of the line with zeros, stopping at the decimal point if there is one
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Explanation:
We are given the following diagram.
In this diagram we can see how the energy in the reaction changes over time. The energy of the products is greater than the energy of the reactants. That means that the products have won some energy. That represents an endothermic reaction where the reactants absorb energy from the surrounding to form the products.
Answer: D. Endothermic reaction.