1. B
It comes from Newton's law of universal gravitation.
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Where:
F is the force between the masses, (the one we are looking for)G is the gravitational constant,m1 is the first mass (Earth)m2 is the second mass (sattelite)r is the distance between the centers of the masses.As you can see except for m2, all other values are the same.
If mass is bigger the force grows.
2. D.
Again check the formula. The bigger distance, the smaller force. So, closer = bigger force.
3.C It will increase.Ohm's law:

Where:
I is the current.
V is voltage
R is the resistance.
In order for current to remain the same, while voltage increases, the resistance has to increase accordingly.
Explanation:
Ultraviolet is a form of electromagnetic radiation with wavelength from 10 nm to 400 nm, shorter than that of visible light, but longer than X-rays. UV radiation is present in sunlight, and constitutes about 10% of the total electromagnetic radiation output from the Sun.
Position D represents spring for the southern hemisphere. This can be determined because position C is winter This can be determined because position C is winter (the tilt is away from the sun ) and spring follows winter.
Answer:
(e)-The current is doubled.
Explanation:
According to Ohm law,
where I is the current, V is the voltage and R is the resistant.


If V is doubled,
while R remains constant
we would have

The current is doubled.
Answer:
Explanation:
Due to change in the position of 3 kg mass , the moment of inertia of the system changes , due to which angular speed changes . We shall apply conservation of angular momentum , because no external torque is acting .
Initial moment of inertia I₁ = M R² = 3 x 1 ² = 3 kg m²
Final moment of inertia I₂ = M R² = 3 x .3 ² = 0.27 kg m²
Applying law of conservation of angular momentum
I₁ ω₁ = I₂ ω₂
Putting the values ,
3 x .75 = .27 x ω₂
ω₂ = 8.33 rad / s
New angular speed = 8.33 rad /s .