The molality is 0.54 M when 1.34 moles of NaCl is present in 2.47 kg of solvent.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Molality is the measure of how much of amount of solute is dissolved in the solvent. So it is calculated as the ratio of moles of solute to the grams of solvent.
As in this case, the solute is NaCl and solvent is unknown. So the moles of solute is given as 1.34 moles and the mass of solvent is given as 2.47 kg.
Hence,
Thus, the molality is 0.54 M when 1.34 moles of NaCl is present in 2.47 kg of solvent.
Answer:
Top-Toluene
Middle-Water
Bottom-Chloroform
Explication:
Chloroform is on the bottom layer because it is the densest liquid.
Toluene is on the top because it is the least dense.
Water is between the two because it’s density is between chloroform and toluene.
Answer: -
3-Ethyl-N,N-dimethylbenzamide.
Explanation: -
In the first step the nitrogen lone pair attacks the carbonyl carbon.
Then a OH becomes water molecule by protonation and leaves.
Final step involves proton loss to form amide.
Answer:
Oxygen gas
Explanation:
Potassium chlorate KClO3 decomposes thermally to form potassium chloride KCl and oxygen gas is given off. This is in the presence of a catalyst, manganese iv oxide.
Hence, what is being said in essence is that when potassium chloride is heated in the presence of manganese iv oxide catalyst, oxygen is given off as the gaseous product with the formation of potassium chloride.
The chemical equation for the reaction is :
2KClO3 ——-> 2KCl + 3O2
This procedure is one of most important ways through which oxygen can be produced in the laboratory and can be used as a source of oxygen is industrial processes if on a large scale