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Anna71 [15]
3 years ago
5

Which of the following best represents potential energy being converted to kinetic energy? (2 points) The chemical energy in a b

attery is used to power a cell phone. The movement of wind turns a windmill that generates electricity. A man pedals a bicycle to ride across town. A woman kicks a soccer ball and scores a goal.
Chemistry
2 answers:
ziro4ka [17]3 years ago
6 0
A women kicks a soccer bal and scores a goal
valentina_108 [34]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: Option (d) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Potential energy is defined as the energy present in an object due to its position.

Kinetic energy is the energy obtained by an object due to its motion. For example, a woman kicks a soccer ball and scores a goal.

When a work is done by an object due to its position or motion then this is known as mechanical energy. For example, the movement of wind turns a windmill that generates electricity.

When chemical energy is utilized to generate electrical energy in an electrochemical cell then it is known as electric current. For example, the chemical energy in a battery is used to power a cell phone.

Thus, we can conclude that a woman kicks a soccer ball and scores a goal, best represents potential energy being converted to kinetic energy.

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Answer:

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5 0
3 years ago
Give 10 examples of potential energy converted into kinetic energy
Viktor [21]

Answer:

Book on Table

Car at the Hilltop

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Roller Coaster

Stretched Rubber Band

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Explanation:

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3 0
2 years ago
I’m struggling with dimensional analysis in chemistry! Will someone please help me with .74 Kcal/min to cal/sec ? Explain and gi
valina [46]

Answer:

            12.33 cal/sec

Explanation:

As we know,

                          1 Kcal  =  1000 cal

So,

                     0.74 Kcal  =  X cal

Solving for X,

                      X =  (0.74 Kcal × 1000 cal) ÷ 1 Kcal

                      X =  740 cal

Also we know that,

                      1 Minute  =  60 Seconds

Therefore, in order to derive cal/sec unit replace 0.74 Kcal by 740 cal and 1 min by 60 sec in given unit as,

                                       = 740 cal / 60 sec

                                       = 12.33 cal/sec

3 0
3 years ago
How many molecules of CaCi2 are equivalent to 75.9 grams
horsena [70]
<em>M CaCl₂: 40+(35,5×2) = 111 g/mol</em>


6,02·10²³ molecules ---------- 111g
X molecules --------------------- 75,9g
X = (75,9×<span>6,02·10²³)/111
X = <u>4,116</u></span><span><u>·10²³</u> molecules of CaCl</span>₂

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8 0
3 years ago
In each case, calculate the appropriate ratio to show that the information given is consistent with the law of multiple proporti
Alchen [17]

Answer:

(a) 3:2; (b) 2:1

Explanation:

The Law of Multiple Proportions states that when two elements A and B combine to form two or more compounds, the masses of B that combine with a given mass of A are in the ratios of small whole numbers.

That is, if one compound has a ratio r₁ and the other has a ratio r₂, the ratio of the ratios r is in small whole numbers.

(a) Ammonia and hydrazine.

In ammonia, the mass ratio of H:N is r₁ = 0.2158/1

In hydrazine, the mass ratio of H:N is r₂ = 0.1439/1

The ratio of the ratios is:

r = \dfrac{r_{1}}{r_{2}} = \dfrac{ 0.2158}{0.1439} = \dfrac{1.500 }{1} = \dfrac{2.999}{2} \approx \mathbf{\dfrac{3}{2}}\\\\\text{The relative amounts of H in the two compounds are in the ratio }\boxed{\mathbf{\dfrac{3}{2}}}

(b) Nitrogen oxides

In nitrogen monoxide, the mass ratio of O:N is r₁ = 1.142/1

In dinitrogen monoxide, the mass ratio of O:N is r₂ = 0.571/1

The ratio of the ratios is:

r = \dfrac{r_{1}}{r_{2}} = \dfrac{ 1.142}{0.571} = \dfrac{2.000 }{1} \approx \mathbf{\dfrac{2}{1}}\\\\\text{The relative amounts of O in the two compounds are in the ratio }\boxed{\mathbf{\dfrac{2}{1}}}

8 0
3 years ago
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