Answer:
3.01×10²³ atoms of calcium
Explanation:
number of moles = number of atoms/Avogadro's constant
n = N/NA
N = n×NA = 0.500 mol×6.02×10²³ mol^-1
N = 3.01×10²³ atoms of calcium
Answer:
The barrier has to be 34.23 kJ/mol lower when the sucrose is in the active site of the enzyme
Explanation:
From the given information:
The activation barrier for the hydrolysis of sucrose into glucose and fructose is 108 kJ/mol.
In this same concentration for the glucose and fructose; the reaction rate can be calculated by the rate factor which can be illustrated from the Arrhenius equation;
Rate factor in the absence of catalyst:
Rate factor in the presence of catalyst:
Assuming the catalyzed reaction and the uncatalyzed reaction are taking place at the same temperature :
Then;
the ratio of the rate factors can be expressed as:
![\dfrac{k_2}{k_1}={ \dfrac {e^{[ Ea_1 - Ea_2 ] }}{RT} }}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdfrac%7Bk_2%7D%7Bk_1%7D%3D%7B%20%20%5Cdfrac%20%7Be%5E%7B%5B%20%20Ea_1%20-%20Ea_2%20%5D%20%7D%7D%7BRT%7D%20%7D%7D)
Thus;
Let say the assumed temperature = 25° C
= (25+ 273)K
= 298 K
Then ;
The barrier has to be 34.23 kJ/mol lower when the sucrose is in the active site of the enzyme
Answer:
E = 2.85×10⁻¹⁹ J
Explanation:
Given data:
Wavelength of light = 700 nm
Frequency of light = 4.3×10¹⁴ s⁻¹
What is the energy of light = ?
Solution:
Formula:
E = h × f
h = plancks constant = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js
by putting values,
E = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js × 4.3×10¹⁴ s⁻¹
E = 28.5×10⁻²⁰ J
E = 2.85×10⁻¹⁹ J
Answer:
Explanation:
The number of moles of solute is equal to product of the molar concentration (molarity) and the volume (in liters) of solution.
Since the volumes and the molar concentrations of the<em> NaOH </em>and <em>HCl </em>solutions mixed are equal, each one of them contributes the same number of moles of solute.
Since every mol of NaOH produces one mol of OH⁻ ions and every mol of HCl produces one mol of H⁺ ion, the number of moles of OH ⁻ and H⁺ in solution are equal.
Thus, OH⁻ and H⁺ ions will be neutralized by the reaction:
- OH⁻ (aq) + H⁺ (aq) ⇄ H₂O (l)
Which is strongly shifted to the right and has <em>neutral pH</em>.
Hence, you conclude that the approximate <em>pH of the solution is neutral.</em>
