Answer:
A scalar quantity is defined as the physical quantity that has only magnitude, for example, mass and electric charge. On the other hand, a vector quantity is defined as the physical quantity that has both magnitude as well as direction like force and weight.
Ocean waves travel through the medium called
"ocean water" or "salt water" or simply "water".
Answer:
v=12.5 i + 12.5 j m/s
Explanation:
Given that
m₁=m₂ = m
m₃ = 2 m
Given that speed of the two pieces
u₁=- 25 j m/s
u₂ =- 25 i m/s
Lets take the speed of the third mass = v m/s
From linear momentum conservation
Pi= Pf
0 = m₁u₁+m₂u₂ + m₃ v
0 = -25 j m - 25 i m + 2 m v
2 v=25 j + 25 i m/s
v=12.5 i + 12.5 j m/s
Therefore the speed of the third mass will be v=12.5 i + 12.5 j m/s
The force constant is 2.145 N/m.
<h3>What is spring constant?</h3>
- The spring constant is the force required to stretch or compress a spring divided by the distance traveled by the spring. It is used to determine whether a spring is stable or unstable.
- K is the proportionality constant, also known as the 'spring constant.' Hooke's law (F = -kx) specifies stiffness and strength via the k variable. The greater the value of k, the greater the force required to stretch an object to a given length.
Using the relation;
T = 2π√m/k
T = time period = 0.45 s
m = mass of object in kilograms = 0.011kg
k = spring constant
To find k based on the formula,
k = 4 × (3.142)^2 × 0.011 / (0.45 )^2
k = 2.145 N/m
Therefore the force constant is 2.145 N/m.
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J.J. Thomson discovered the electron by noticing that a beam of particles could be influenced by an electric or magnetic force.. That is option B.
<h3>What is an electron?</h3>
An electron can be defined as the part of an atom that is negatively charged and is found revolving round the nucleus of an atom.
J.J. Thomson was the scientist that discovered electrons through subjecting two oppositely-charged electric plates around the cathode ray.
He noticed that the particles where deflected by both the magnetic and electric fields.
Learn more about cathode rays here:
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