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Hatshy [7]
3 years ago
13

3. What does Letter X and Y represent?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Katarina [22]3 years ago
7 0
Y means families and are vertical (alkaline, alkaline earthmetals, halogens, transition metals, noble gases, etc)
x means periods andare horizontal (1,2,3,4,5)
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What is a chemical property of plastic
DENIUS [597]
Chemical property of plastic are compounds composed of carbon , hydrogen .
8 0
3 years ago
Rank the ions in each set in order of decreasing size, and explain your ranking:
Valentin [98]

Answer:

a) Se²⁻> S²⁻ > O²

b) Te²⁻ > I- >Cs+

c)  Cs+ > Ba²⁺ > Sr²⁺

Explanation:

(a) Se²⁻, S²⁻, O²⁻

In general, ionic radius decreases with increasing positive charge.

As the charge on the ion becomes more positive, there are fewer electrons.

The ion has a smaller radius. In general, ionic radius increases with increasing negative charge.

For ions of the same charge (e.g. in the same group) the size increases as we go down a group in the periodic table

Se²⁻> S²⁻ > O²

(b) Te²⁻, Cs⁺, I⁻

Te²⁻ > I- >Cs+

Te2- hast the biggest size, because of the double negative charge.

Cs+ has the smallest size since it has the most positive charge, compared to Te2- and I-.

(c) Sr²⁺, Ba²⁺, Cs⁺

Cs+ > Ba²⁺ > Sr²⁺

Cs+ has the biggest size, because its more downward (compared to Sr2+) and more to the left (compared) ot Ba2+.

Sr2+ has the smallest size because it's more upwords (compared to Cs+ and Ba2+)

5 0
3 years ago
In a solution with a pH of 3.0, the color of
Alinara [238K]

Answer:

A) litmus is red

Explanation:

To answer this question, it can be helpful to have the color charts. Litmus, phenolphthalein and methyl orange are ways to test the pH of a substance.

<u>Litmus paper</u>

Litmus can tell you if a substance is an acid or a base. You need to put the substance on both red litmus and blue litmus paper.

pH < 7: both papers are red. 3.0 is less than 7.

pH = 7: none of them change color

pH > 7: both papers are blue

<u>Phenolphthalein</u>

When this indicator is added to a substance, the result is either colorless or pink.

0 < pH ≤ 7: colorless. The color is not red or blue for pH 3.0.

pH > 7: pink

<u>Methyl orange</u>

0 < pH < 4: red. The color is not yellow if the pH is 3.0.

4 ≤ pH < 5: orange

pH ≥ 5: yellow

5 0
2 years ago
In which kind of climate would frost wedging most liekly occur?
Mnenie [13.5K]
The arctic climate most likely
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 0.25-mol sample of a weak acid with an unknown Pka was combined with 10.0-mL of 3.00 M KOH, and the resulting solution was dil
Masteriza [31]

Answer : The value of pK_a of the weak acid is, 4.72

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the moles of KOH.

\text{Moles of }KOH=\text{Concentration of }KOH\times \text{Volume of solution}

\text{Moles of }KOH=3.00M\times 10.0mL=30mmol=0.03mol

Now we have to calculate the value of pK_a of the weak acid.

The equilibrium chemical reaction is:

                          HA+KOH\rightleftharpoons HK+H_2O

Initial moles     0.25     0.03        0

At eqm.    (0.25-0.03)   0.03      0.03

                     = 0.22

Using Henderson Hesselbach equation :

pH=pK_a+\log \frac{[Salt]}{[Acid]}

pH=pK_a+\log \frac{[HK]}{[HA]}

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get:

3.85=pK_a+\log (\frac{0.03}{0.22})

pK_a=4.72

Therefore, the value of pK_a of the weak acid is, 4.72

7 0
3 years ago
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