Answer:
0.6258 g
Explanation:
To determine the number grams of aluminum in the above reaction;
- determine the number of moles of HCl
- determine the mole ratio,
- use the mole ratio to calculate the number of moles of aluminum.
- use RFM of Aluminum to determine the grams required.
<u>Moles </u><u>of </u><u>HCl</u>
35 mL of 2.0 M HCl
2 moles of HCl is contained in 1000 mL
x moles of HCl is contained in 35 mL
We have 0.07 moles of HCl.
<u>Mole </u><u>ratio</u>
6HCl(aq) + 2Al(s) --> 2AlCl3(aq) + 3H2(g)
Hence mole ratio = 6 : 2 (HCl : Al
- but moles of HCl is 0.07, therefore the moles of Al;
Therefore we have 0.0233333 moles of aluminum.
<u>Grams of </u><u>Aluminum</u>
We use the formula;
The RFM (Relative formula mass) of aluminum is 26.982g/mol.
Substitute values into the formula;
The number of grams of aluminum required to react with HCl is 0.6258 g.
Its doesn't dissolve in water!
Answer:
Chemical reactions do not involve changes in the chemical bonds that join
atoms in compounds :
<u>False</u>
Explanation:
Chemical reaction are the reaction in which old bonds break and new bonds are formed . The formation of new bond result in formation of new compounds . This happen because new bond are result of linking different atoms by the bond.
For example : Water formation from Oxygen and Hydrogen is a chemical process :
Original(old) bonds are :
H-H bond in H2 and O-O bonds in O2
In H2 = Hydrogen is joined to Hydrogen
IN O2 = Oxygen is joined to oxygen
New Bonds =
O-H bonds in water (H2O)
Oxygen is joined to hydrogen = New Bond formation
Hence,
<u>Chemical reactions do involve changes in the chemical bonds that join
</u>
<u>atoms in compounds</u>
<u />
Answer:
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, the molar enthalpy of reaction is obtained by dividing the involved energy by the reacting moles:
Thus, it is important to notice that the compound "uses" the energy, it means that it absorbs the energy, for that reason the sign is positive. Moreover, computing the result in kJ/mol we finally obtain:
Best regards.
