Answer:
0.144 kg of water
Explanation:
From Raoult's law,
Mole fraction of solvent = vapor pressure of solution ÷ vapor pressure of solvent = 423 mmHg ÷ 528.8 mmHg = 0.8
Let the moles of solvent (water) be y
Moles of solute (C3H8O3) = 2 mole
Total moles of solution = moles of solvent + moles of solute = (y + 2) mol
Mole fraction of solvent = moles of solvent/total moles of solution
0.8 = y/(y + 2)
y = 0.8(y + 2)
y = 0.8y + 1.6
y - 0.8y = 1.6
0.2y = 1.6
y = 1.6/0.2 = 8
Moles of solvent (water) = 8 mol
Mass of water = moles of water × MW = 8 mol × 18 g/mol = 144 g = 144/1000 = 0.144 kg
The electrons are removed from the rod and transferred to the silk cloth. This leaves the rode positively charged and the cloth negatively charged.
Answer:
The term thermodynamics comes from the Greek words therme (heat) and dynamis (force)
Explanation:
Thermodynamics can be defined as the science of energy. Thought everything the world has an idea of what energy is, it's hard to define it precisely.
Energy can be considered as the ability to cause change.
The term thermodynamics comes from the Greek words therme (heat) and dynamis (force), which corresponds to the most descriptive of the first efforts to convert heat into energy. At present, the concept is interpret broadly to include Energy Aspects and their transformations, including power generation, cooling and relationships among the properties of matter.
