Answer:
They are equal
Explanation:
angle of incidence = angle of reflection
Answer:
η = 58.8%
Explanation:
Work is defined as the force applied by the distance traveled by the body.

where:
W = work [J] (units of joules)
F = force = 294 [N]
d = distance = 5 [m]
![W = 294*5\\W = 1470 [J]\\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=W%20%3D%20294%2A5%5C%5CW%20%3D%201470%20%5BJ%5D%5C%5C)
Efficiency is defined as the energy required to perform an activity in relation to the energy actually added to perform some activity. This can be better understood by means of the following equation.

We can solve the problem by using the first law of thermodynamics, which states that:

where

is the change in internal energy of the system
Q is the heat absorbed by the system
W is the work done by the system
In our problem, the heat absorbed by the system is Q=+194 kJ, while the work done is W=-120 kJ, where the negative sign means the work is done by the surroundings on the system. Therefore, the variation of internal energy is
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To calculate for the force in a spring, we use Hooke's Law which relates force and the displacement of the spring. It is said that the force is directly proportional to the displacement. So, it will have the equation F = kx where k is a constant and it is the spring constant.
F = kx
F = 45 N/m (0.03)
F = 1.35 N