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Anna11 [10]
3 years ago
9

A chemist measures the amount of iodine solid produced during an experiment. she finds that 1.6 g of iodine solid is produced. c

alculate the number of moles of iodine solid produced.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Yakvenalex [24]3 years ago
3 0

Mass of iodine solid produced = 1.6 g

Iodine solid has a molecular formula : I2

Atomic mass of iodine = 126.904 g/mol

Therefore, molar mass of I2 solid = 2* 126.904 = 253.808 g/mol

Number of moles of a given substance is the ratio of its mass to the molar mass

# moles of I2 solid = mass of I2 solid/molar mass = 1.6 g/253.808 = 0.00630 moles

Hence, the # moles of iodine solid produced is 0.00630 moles

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What is the product when magnesium reacts with nitrogen? Mg(s) + N2(g) → Mg2N3(s) Mg3N(s) Mg3N2(s) MgN3(s)
bixtya [17]
Look at the periodic table to find the charge on atoms.
 Magnesium is +2 and Nitrogen is -3. Since there are two nitrogen charge 2*-3 = -6 there needs to be 3 Mg then (3*2+ = 6+) to pair with the two nitrogen.
3 Mg(+2) + 2 N(-3) = Mg3N2

6 0
3 years ago
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If you set up an experiment with two different independent variables, then the results would be_____.
MariettaO [177]

Answer: A) Inconclusive; you would not know which of the two variables caused the change.

Explanation:

When you set up an experiment, you must make sure that you control the variables such that only one independent variable changes at a time, while all the remainder conditions (the other independent variables) are controlled (fixed).

By observing (measuring) the dependent variable, while only one independent variable changes you can understandhow such independent variable explains (determines) the dependent variable, leading to a conclusion.

Conversely, if two or more independent variables change at a time, then there is no way that you can tell how the output (dependent variable) is related with one or other of the changes of the indipendent variables. You wolud not be able to discriminate (distinguish) the effect of one or other variable, making the experiment inconclusive

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4 0
3 years ago
The rate of disappearance of HBr in the gas phase reaction2HBr(g) → H2(g) + Br2(g)is 0.301 M s-1 at 150°C. The rate of appearanc
jok3333 [9.3K]

Answer: 0.151

Explanation:

Rate law says that rate of a reaction is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactants each raised to a stoichiometric coefficient determined experimentally called as order.

2HBr(g)\rightarrow H_2(g)+Br_2(g

The rate in terms of reactants is given as negative as the concentration of reactants is decreasing with time whereas the rate in terms of products is given as positive as the concentration of products is increasing with time.

Rate=-\frac{1d[HBr]}{2dt}=+\frac{1d[H_2]}{2dt}=+\frac{1d[Br_2]}{dt}

Given: -\frac{d[HBr]}{dt}]=0.301

Putting in the values we get:

\frac{0.301}{2}=+\frac{1d[Br_2]}{dt}

+\frac{1d[Br_2]}{dt}=0.151

Thus the rate of appearance of Br_2 is 0.151

8 0
3 years ago
Name the functional group in the
8_murik_8 [283]
It’s called Diethyl ether so I think the answer is D
8 0
3 years ago
Answer ASAP 25 points
kykrilka [37]

<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is NH_3 is the base and NH_4Cl is the salt.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Neutralization reaction is defined as the reaction in which an acid reacts with a base to produce salt and water as products.

According to the Bronsted-Lowry conjugate acid-base theory, an acid is defined as a substance which looses donates protons and a base is defined as a substance which accepts protons.

For the given chemical reaction:

NH_3+HCl\rightarrow NH_4Cl

Here, NH_3 is a base because it is accepting proton and HCl is an acid because it is loosing proton.

NH_4Cl is considered as a salt because it is formed by the combination of acid and base.

Hence, the correct answer is NH_3 is the base and NH_4Cl is the salt.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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