Answer:
This equation is based on twin paradox - a phenomena where one of the twin travels to space at a speed close to speed of light and the other remains on earth. the twin from the space on return discovers that the one on earth age faster.
Solution:
= 10 years
v = 0.8c
c = speed of light in vacuum
The problem can be solved by time dilation equation:
(1)
where,
t = time observed from a different inertial frame
Now, using eqn (1), we get:
t = 16.67 years
The age of the twin on spaceship according to the one on earth = 25+16.67 =41.66 years
Answer:
The speed of the water shoot out of the hole is 20 m/s.
(d) is correct option.
Explanation:
Given that,
Height = 20 m
We need to calculate the velocity
Using formula Bernoulli equation
Where,
v₁= initial velocity
v₂=final velocity
h₁=total height
h₂=height of the hole from the base
Put the value into the formula
Hence, The speed of the water shoot out of the hole is 20 m/s.
Apply Newton's second law to the person's motion:
F = ma
F = net force, m = mass, a = acceleration
Given values:
m = 50.8kg, a = 3.50m/s²
Plug in and solve for F:
F = 50.8(3.50)
F = 178N
Explanation:
It represents the direction of flow of positive charge but is treated as a scalar quantity because current follows the laws of scalar addition and not the laws of vector addition. The angle between the wires carrying current does not affect the total current in the circuit.
