Good morning.
We have:

Where
j is the unitary vector in the direction of the
y-axis.
We have that

We add the vector
-a to both sides:

Therefore, the magnitude of
b is
47 units.
<u>Answer</u>
3.7 Km south
<u>Explanation</u>
The definition of displacement is the distance traveled in a specific direction. It is the vector quantity. We add displacements like the way we add vectors.
Taking the direction towards North to be positive (+1.7 Km), the distance towards south would be negative (-5.4 Km).
Now lets add the two values.
(+1.7) + (-5.4) = 1.7 - 5.4
= - 3.7 Km But negative was towards south.
∴ Answer = 3.7 Km south.
Protons, neutrons, and electrons<span> are the three main subatomic particles found in an atom.</span>