According to the task there should be the graph that supports Sally's hike, but after looking on the options it seems that Sally doesn't walks at a constant rate and there is the negative option that coincides with my thoughts. So, I bet the false statement is the third option represented in the scale above.
C. The downward component of the projectile's velocity continually increases
Explanation:
The motion of a projectile consists of two independent motions:
- A uniform motion (with constant velocity) along the horizontal direction
- A uniformly accelerated motion, with constant acceleration (equal to the acceleration of gravity) in the downward direction
Here we want to study the downward component of the projectile's velocity. Since the vertical motion is a uniformly accelerated motion, the vertical velocity is given by:

where
u = 0 is the initial vertical velocity (zero since the projectile is fired horizontally)
downward is the acceleration of gravity
t is the time
So the equation becomes

This means that
C. The downward component of the projectile's velocity continually increases
Because every second, it increases by
in the downward direction.
Learn more about projectile motion:
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Answer:
its 1/2 the mass of the object times by its velocity ^ 2
<u>Answer:</u> The Young's modulus for the wire is 
<u>Explanation:</u>
Young's Modulus is defined as the ratio of stress acting on a substance to the amount of strain produced.
The equation representing Young's Modulus is:

where,
Y = Young's Modulus
F = force exerted by the weight = 
m = mass of the ball = 10 kg
g = acceleration due to gravity = 
l = length of wire = 2.6 m
A = area of cross section = 
r = radius of the wire =
(Conversion factor: 1 m = 1000 mm)
= change in length = 1.99 mm = 
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the Young's modulus for the wire is 
Answer:
(a) Heat transfer to the environment is: 1 MJ and (b) The efficiency of the engine is: 41.5%
Explanation:
Using the formula that relate heat and work from the thermodynamic theory as:
solving to Q_out we get:
this is the heat out of the cycle or engine, so it will be heat transfer to the environment. The thermal efficiency of a Carnot cycle gives us:
where T_Low is the lowest cycle temperature and T_High the highest, we need to remember that a Carnot cycle depends only on the absolute temperatures, if you remember the convertion of K=°C+273.15 so T_Low=150+273.15=423.15 K and T_High=450+273.15=723.15K and replacing the values in the equation we get: