Stars form from an accumulation of gas and dust, which collapses due to gravity and starts to form stars. Stars are typically classified by their spectrum in what is known as the Morgan-Keenan or MK system.
Answer:
a) 
b) 
Explanation:
Given:
height of water in one arm of the u-tube, 
a)
Gauge pressure at the water-mercury interface,:

we've the density of the water 


b)
Now the same pressure is balanced by the mercury column in the other arm of the tube:



<u>Now the difference in the column is :</u>



The fraction of energy that is lost is 25%, it depends how fast the ball was going until it lost 25% of its energy, the gravitational energy was transferred into the kinetic energy that helped the ball bounce back
Answer:
1.4m/s
Explanation:
Average velocity is the total distance covered divided by the total time taken.
Average velocity =
Total time taken = 5s + 6s = 11s
The first distance covered = velocity x time = 1.4 x 5 = 7m
second distance covered = velocity x time = 1.4 x 6 = 8.4m
So;
Average velocity =
= 1.4m/s
The reciprocal of the total resistance is equal to the sum of the reciprocals of the component resistances:
1/(120.7 Ω) = 1/<em>R₁</em> + 1/(221.0 Ω)
1/<em>R₁</em> = 1/(120.7 Ω) - 1/(221.0 Ω)
<em>R₁</em> = 1 / (1/(120.7 Ω) - 1/(221.0 Ω)) ≈ 265.9 Ω