If an automobile moving at high speed suddenly comes to a stop, you would have a large change in momentum. This relates to Newton's second law in the form F = delta p / delta t, where p is momentum (mv).
You could lessen the effect of the sudden stop on the passengers by changing the average force exerted on them. If you look at Newton's second law again, you can see that given some delta p, you can decrease F by increasing delta t. What this means is that if you increase the length of time over which the change in momentum occurs, you can decrease the average force exerted to obtain that change in momentum. This is the reason why landing on a soft cushion is preferable to landing on a concrete surface. The cushion gives way to any object falling on it while still providing some resistance (you don't stop as abruptly), so while your change in momentum is the same in both cases, you have a larger delta t in the case of the cushion.
Answer:
We first to know that if the wheel rotates from rest means that at t=0 the velocity and the angle rotated is 0.
Then, we know:
Integrating 2 times, we have:
For the first 27.9 s, we have:
w = 37.107 rad/s
angle = 517.6426 rad
For the next seconds, according to the text, the angular velocity is constant so
w = 37.107 rad/s and hence, integrating:
Then, the time remaining is:
53.5 - 27.9 = 25.6
So for the next 25.6 seconds we have:
Finally, we add the 2 angles and we have as a result:
Answer:
Part 1)
Part 2)
Part 3)
Part 4)
Since torque on right side is more so here it will turn and slip over it
Explanation:
As we know that the block A is placed at distance
d = 50 cm from the hinge at 70 cm mark
So torque due to weight of A is given as
the block B is placed at distance
d = 30 cm from the hinge at 70 cm mark
So torque due to weight of B is given as
Now torque due to weight of the scale is given as
now torque on left side of scale is given as
Torque on right Side is given as
Since torque on right side is more so here it will turn and slip over it
Answer:
-20,000N
Explanation:
Force (N) = mass (kg) x acceleration (m/s²)
So,
Force = 2000 x -10
= -20,000N (Newtons)