Answer:

Explanation:
Let the child is moving with speed same as the speed of water flow
So here the position of child with respect to flow must be zero
And if the boat start at an angle with the vertical
so its relative speed with flow of water is given as


now the time to reach the child is given as

so now we have

So the time to catch the child is given as


So distance moved by it in 0.104 h
distance moved by the boat in upstream direction given as


In y direction the displacement of boat is

net displacement of the ball is given as



A. IMA: 4
The Ideal Mechanical Advantage (IMA) is given by:

where
is the input distance
is the output distance
For the pulley system in this problem,
and
, so the IMA is

B. MA: 3.59
The actual mechanical advantage (AMA), or simply the Mechanical Advantage (MA), is given by

where
is the output force and
is the input force. For the pulley system in this problem,
and
, so the MA is

C. Efficiency: 89.8 %
The efficiency of a machine is equal to the ratio between the MA and the AMA:

Therefore, in this case,

Explanation:
physical exertion.
lack of physical activity.
lack of sleep.
being overweight or obese.
periods of emotional stress.
boredom.
grief.
taking certain medications, such as antidepressants or sedatives.
Answer:
50
Explanation:
The mechanical advantage of a machine is given by

where
is the output force
is the input force
For the crowbar in this problem,
is the force in input applied by the worker
is the force that the machine must apply in output to overcome the resistance of the window and to open it
Substituting into the equation, we find
