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KATRIN_1 [288]
3 years ago
10

Why noble gas neon is an unreactive element?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Ronch [10]3 years ago
6 0
This is because it has a full outer valence shell! so there are 8 electrons and that means it doesn't have the urge the gain anymore 
katrin2010 [14]3 years ago
3 0
Noble gases already have 8 valence electrons, which means their outermost energy level is completely filled. It doesn't need other elements to react with it. The noble gases are in the last group of the periodic table. Group 1, alkali meatballs, are the most reactive since they carry only 1 valence electrons and need to react with other elements
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The standard reduction potentials of lithium metal and chlorine gas are as follows:Reaction Reduction potential(V)Li+(aq)+e−→Li(
meriva

Answer:

A) E° = 4.40 V

B) ΔG° = -8.49 × 10⁵ J

Explanation:

Let's consider the following redox reaction.

2 Li(s) +Cl₂(g) → 2 Li⁺(aq) + 2 Cl⁻(aq)

We can write the corresponding half-reactions.

Cathode (reduction): Cl₂(g) + 2 e⁻ → 2 Cl⁻(aq)      E°red = 1.36 V

Anode (oxidation):  2 Li(s) → 2 Li⁺(aq) + 2 e⁻         E°red = -3.04

<em>A) Calculate the cell potential of this reaction under standard reaction conditions.</em>

The standard cell potential (E°) is the difference between the reduction potential of the cathode and the reduction potential of the anode.

E° = E°red, cat - E°red, an = 1.36 V - (-3.04 V) 4.40 V

<em>B) Calculate the free energy ΔG° of the reaction.</em>

We can calculate Gibbs free energy (ΔG°) using the following expression.

ΔG° = -n.F.E°

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8 0
3 years ago
15 grams of sodium reacts with a certain amount of chlorine to yield 37 grams of sodium chloride, as shown below.
ale4655 [162]

Answer: 22g of chlorine would be needed to carry out this synthesis reaction

Explanation:

A synthesis reaction is one in which two or more than two elements combine together to forma single product.

Na+Cl\rightarrow NaCl

The atoms present in the reactants are found on the product side. According to the law of conservation of mass, the number of atoms on both sides of the arrow must be same as the total mass must be conserved.

15 grams of sodium reacts with 22 grams of chlorine to yield 37 grams of sodium chloride. Thus 22g of chlorine would be needed to carry out this synthesis reaction.

4 0
3 years ago
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