Answer:
The correct answer is 32.2 grams.
Explanation:
Based on the given information, the enthalpy of formation for aluminum oxide is 1676 kJ/mol. It signifies towards the energy that is required to generate aluminum and oxygen, and both of these exhibit zero enthalpy of formation. Therefore, the ΔHreaction is the required energy to generate 2 moles of aluminum. Thus, the energy needed for the formation of single mole of aluminum is,
ΔHrxn = 1676/2 = 838 kJ/mol
Q or the energy input mentioned in the given case is 1000 kJ. Therefore, the number of moles of Al generated is,
(1000 kJ) / (838 kJ/Al mole) = 1.19 moles of Aluminum
The grams of aluminum produced can be obtained by using the formula,
mass = moles * molecular mass
= 1.19 * 26.98
= 32.2 grams.
Answer:
Hello There!!
Explanation:
The temperature stays the same when a solid is melting or a liquid is boiling (changing state) during a change of state, even though heat energy is being absorbed.
hope this helps,have a great day!!
~Pinky~
Answer: An atom in an excited state contains more of kinetic energy than the same atom in the ground state.
Explanation:
Kinetic energy is the energy acquired by an object due to its motion. And, thermal energy is the internal energy of an object arisen because of the kinetic energy present within the molecules of the object.
Potential energy is the energy acquired by an object due to its position.
The total energy present at the center of mass of an object is known as mass-energy.
So, when an atom gets excited then it means it is gaining kinetic energy due to which it moves from its initial position after getting excited.
Thus, we can conclude that an atom in an excited state contains more of kinetic energy than the same atom in the ground state.
Explanation:
The states may differ depending on the reactions
Answer: 600 mL
Explanation:
Given that;
M₁ = 5.85 m
M₂ = 1.95 m
V₁ = 200 mL
V₂ = ?
Now from the dilution law;
M₁V₁ = M₂V₂
so we substitute
5.85 × 200 = 1.95 × V₂
1170 = 1.95V₂
V₂ = 1170 / 1.95
V₂ = 600 mL
Therefore final volume is 600 mL
