First question: 800J
Second question: 20.4m
Answer:
A. If two objects collide, each object exerts a force in the same direction as the other.
Explanation:
<span>Active Galactic Nuclei.</span>
Answer:
Tp/Te = 2
Therefore, the orbital period of the planet is twice that of the earth's orbital period.
Explanation:
The orbital period of a planet around a star can be expressed mathematically as;
T = 2π√(r^3)/(Gm)
Where;
r = radius of orbit
G = gravitational constant
m = mass of the star
Given;
Let R represent radius of earth orbit and r the radius of planet orbit,
Let M represent the mass of sun and m the mass of the star.
r = 4R
m = 16M
For earth;
Te = 2π√(R^3)/(GM)
For planet;
Tp = 2π√(r^3)/(Gm)
Substituting the given values;
Tp = 2π√((4R)^3)/(16GM) = 2π√(64R^3)/(16GM)
Tp = 2π√(4R^3)/(GM)
Tp = 2 × 2π√(R^3)/(GM)
So,
Tp/Te = (2 × 2π√(R^3)/(GM))/( 2π√(R^3)/(GM))
Tp/Te = 2
Therefore, the orbital period of the planet is twice that of the earth's orbital period.
Wind speed and air temperature are used to calculate a windchill factor.
<u>Explanation:</u>
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Wind-chill factor is the reduction of body temperature due to the passing flow of lower-temperature air.
The air temperature value is always higher than the wind chill numbers. the heat index will be used if the apparent temperature is higher than the air temperature.So, Wind speed and air temperature are mainly used to calculate a windchill factor.
There are many ways, the surface loses its heat through conduction, evaporation,radiation, and convection.The rate of convection depends on the difference in temperature between the surface and the fluid surrounding the surface and the velocity of that fluid with respect to the surface. The air around the warm surface will be heated, an insulating layer of warm air forms against the surface.The layer becomes a boundary between two. As the wind speed is high the surface cools down rapidly.