The statement best describes the difference between a substance with a pH of 3.0 and a substance with a pH of 6.0 is - The substance with the lower pH has 1,000 times as many hydrogen ions per volume of water.
pH is the scale or measure for the substance about its acidic or basic strength. It ranges from 0 to 6.9 which is acidic and 7.1 to 14 which is basic.
Acidic substance has high concentration of Hydrogen ions whereas, basic substance has low concentration of hydrogen ions, however for the OH⁻ ions it is reverse.
- Concentration of hydrogen ions is inversely related to its pH
- More hydrogen ions present, the lower the pH
- The fewer hydrogen ions, the higher the pH
We know,
pH = -log(
) then,
=> 3 = -log ()
=> = (for pH = 3)
=> pH = -log()
=> 6 = -log ()
=> = 
(for pH = 6)
Thus, The substance with the lower pH (3) has 1000 times as many hydrogen ions per volume of water.
Learn more about pH scale:
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Answer:
U2 = 47.38m/s = initial velocity of B before impact
Explanation:
An example of the diagram is shown in the attached file because of missing angle of direction in the question
Mass A, B are mass of cars
A = 1965
B =1245
U1 = initial velocity of A = 52km/hr
U2 = initial velocity of B
V = common final velocity of two cars
BU2 = (A + B)*V sin ¤ ...eq1 y plane
AU1 = (A + B) *V cos ¤ ....equ 2plane
From equ 2
V = AU1/(A + B)*cos ¤
Substitute V into equation 1
We have
U2 = (AU1/B)tan ¤ where ¤ = angle of direction which is taken to be 30°
Substitute all parameters to get
U2 = (1965/1245)*52 * tan 30°
U2 = 47.38m/s
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Explanation:
Let the east direction to be i^ and north direction be j^.
Thus displacement of the man S=8i^+6j^
So, magnitude of displacement ∣S∣=62+82=100=10 m
Answer:
Planets that are farther from the sun than the earth (all but Mercury and Venus) will exhibit retrograde motion.
If the position of the planet is observed relative to the background stars, the planet will appear to move backward relative to the stars when the earth is moving in an Eastward direction faster than the planet, and the planet appears to move backwards relative to the stars
(The planet will be on the side of the earth that is opposite that of the sun)
Answer:
The inverse of f equals the inverse of d Subscript o Baseline plus the inverse of d Subscript I Baseline.
Explanation:
The lens equation shows the relation among focal length of the lens, image distance and object distance. It can be expressed as:
= 
+ 
where: f is the focal length of the lens, 
is the object distance to the lens and 
is the image distance to the lens.
The lens equation can be used to determine the unknown value among the variables f , and .
