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kenny6666 [7]
3 years ago
6

When heat is converted into another form of energy, the total amount of energy is constant. Which law best illustrates this stat

ement?
the first law of thermodynamics
the second law of thermodynamics
the third law of thermodynamics
none of the above
Physics
2 answers:
Lorico [155]3 years ago
6 0
The correct option is (A) <span>the first law of thermodynamics

Explanation:
The first law of thermodynamics takes the idea of law of conservation of energy and modify it for thermodynamics systems. It is the total internal energy of the systems equals to the amount of heat added "to" the system and the workdone "by" the system given as:
</span>ΔU = Q - W
<span>Q = heat added TO the system
W = work BY the system
</span>ΔU = Total internal energy
<span>
But the total internal energy is CONSERVED; it means that energy cannot be created or destroyed; it can only be transformed from one form to another. Hence the correct option is (A).</span>
zalisa [80]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

it is A

Explanation:

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A 0.5 kg ball moves in a circle that is 0.4 m in radius at a speed of 4.0 m/s. Calculate the force exerted on the ball.
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Answer:

Explanation:

Given a ball of mass m= 0.5kg

The ball moves in as circle of radius r= 0.4m

Speed of the ball is v = 4m/s

Centripetal force is exerted on ball and it is given as

Fc = m•ac

ac is centripetal acceleration and it is given as

ac = v²/r

Then,

Fc = mv²/r

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Fc = 20N.

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3 years ago
Acar accelerates from 4 meters/second to 16 meters/second in 4 seconds. The car's acceleration is
s2008m [1.1K]

To understand this question, you need to understand the concept of acceleration first. Have you ever been in a car and noticed that it was getting faster and faster? That "speeding up" of the car is known as acceleration! Acceleration is essentially the rate at which you speed up.

Okay, so we now know what acceleration is. What are its units? The unit of acceleration is the change in velocity over a period of time: \frac{∆v}{t}

If you haven't learned about velocity yet, just think about it as speed for now. The funny-looking triangle, ∆, is a symbol for "the change of." For example, if I started walking at 3 \frac{feet}{second} then sped up to 5 \frac{feet}{second}, then the change in my speed would be 2 \frac{feet}{second}, because I started walking 2 \frac{feet}{second} faster!

Okay, enough with all the explanations. Hopefully, you understand the units now. Let's take a look at the question. A car accelerates from 4 \frac{meters}{second} to 16 \frac{meters}{second}  in 4 seconds. What would the acceleration be? Let's set up an equation:

a = \frac{∆v}{t}

a is the acceleration, ∆v is the change in velocity, and t is the time elapsed.

Now, let's plug in our values! ∆v is the change in velocity, and to find that we simply have to subtract 16 \frac{meters}{second} by 4 \frac{meters}{second}. That makes sense, right? Back to the equation.

a = \frac{∆v}{t}
a = \frac{16-4}{4}

(16 - 4 is the change in velocity, and 4 is the number of seconds the car was accelerating)

a = \frac{12}{4}

a = 3 (\frac{meters}{second^{2}})

We have our answer! The car's acceleration is 3 meters per second^{2}.

(You might be thinking: Wait. Meters per second squared? The reason for that is because acceleration is the rate at which the speed increases! That makes the unit \frac{\frac{meters}{second}}{second}, which can be simplified down to \frac{meters}{second^{2} })

Let me know if you need clarification on anything I explained here!
- breezyツ

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2 years ago
As the distance between two charged objects increases, the strength of the electrical force between the objects
GuDViN [60]

Answer:

I believe the answer is It increases

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2 years ago
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3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Question - Does gum affect a student's performance in school?
Mars2501 [29]

Independent variable: the interdependent variable in this example, could be a number of things but the main one is what type of brand is the gum and what kind is it.

Dependent variable: the dependent variable is what you are trying to find so in this case, you are trying to find does gum affect a student's performance.This is the Dependent variable.

Hope I helped!

Have a nice day,

scollier1607

3 0
3 years ago
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