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kenny6666 [7]
3 years ago
6

When heat is converted into another form of energy, the total amount of energy is constant. Which law best illustrates this stat

ement?
the first law of thermodynamics
the second law of thermodynamics
the third law of thermodynamics
none of the above
Physics
2 answers:
Lorico [155]3 years ago
6 0
The correct option is (A) <span>the first law of thermodynamics

Explanation:
The first law of thermodynamics takes the idea of law of conservation of energy and modify it for thermodynamics systems. It is the total internal energy of the systems equals to the amount of heat added "to" the system and the workdone "by" the system given as:
</span>ΔU = Q - W
<span>Q = heat added TO the system
W = work BY the system
</span>ΔU = Total internal energy
<span>
But the total internal energy is CONSERVED; it means that energy cannot be created or destroyed; it can only be transformed from one form to another. Hence the correct option is (A).</span>
zalisa [80]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

it is A

Explanation:

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A 19 kg solid disk of radius0.44 m is rotated about an
Vlad1618 [11]

Answer:

0.915 Nm

Explanation:

1 revolution = 2π rad

We can use the following equation of motion to find out the acceleration acting on the disk

\omega^2 - \omega_0^2 = 2\alpha\Delta \theta

where \omega v = 2.5 rad/s is the final angular velocity of the disk, [tex]\omega_0 = 0 rad/s is the initial velocity of the can when it starts from rest, \Delta \theta is the angular distance traveled, \alpha is the angular acceleration of the disk, which we care looking for:

2.5^2 - 0 = 2*\alpha*2\pi

\alpha = \frac{2.5^2}{2*2\pi} \approx 0.5 rad/s^2

The moment of inertia of the solid disk is:

I = \frac{1}{2}mR^2 = \frac{1}{2}19*0.44^2 = 1.8392 kgm^2

where m is the mass and R is the radius of the disk

The net torque applied is

T = \alpha*I = 0.5 * 1.8392 = 0.915 Nm

8 0
3 years ago
Can a vector have a component greater than its magnitude
galina1969 [7]

Answer:

NO

Explanation:

The components of a vector can not have a magnitude greater than the vector itself.The magnitude of a component is always lesser than vector because the magnitude is a product of the vector and cos Ф where the value of cos Ф , x,  is -1<x<1. Additionally, applying the Pythagorean relationship, you expect the sum of squares of the components to equal the square of the magnitude of the vectors.However, there is a situation where a component of a vector has a magnitude which equals the magnitude of the vector.

6 0
3 years ago
What is the freezing point of radiator fluid that is 50% antifreeze by mass? k f for water is 1.86 ∘ c/m?
densk [106]
Ethylene glycol is termed as the primary ingredients in antifreeze.
The ethylene glycol molecular formula is C₂H₆O₂.
Molar mass of C₂H₆O₂ is = (2×12) +(6×1) + (216) = 62g/mol
Now that antifreeze by mass is 50%, then there is 1kg of ethylene glycol which is present in 1kg of water.
ΔTf = Kf×m
ΔTf = depression in the freezing point.
= freezing point of water freezing point of the solution
= O°c - Tf
= -Tf
Kf = depression in freezing constant of water = 1.86°C/m
M is the molarity of the solution.
=(mass/molar mass) mass of solvent in kg
=1000g/62 (g/mol) /1kg
=16.13m
If we plug the value we get 
-Tf = 1.86 × 16.13 = 30
Tf = -30°c
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