<span>2.10 grams.
The balanced equation for the reaction is
CO + 2H2 ==> CH3OH
The key thing to take from this equation is that it takes 2 hydrogen molecules per carbon monoxide molecule for this reaction. And since we've been given an equal number of molecules for each reactant, the limiting reactant will be hydrogen.
We can effectively claim that we have 5.86/2 = 2.93 l of hydrogen and an excess of CO to consume all of the hydrogen. So the number of moles of hydrogen gas we have is:
2.93 l / 22.4 l/mol = 0.130803571 mol
And since it takes 2 moles of hydrogen gas to make 1 mole of methanol, divide by 2, getting.
0.130803571 mol / 2 = 0.065401786 mol
Now we just need to multiply the number of moles of methanol by its molar mass. First lookup the atomic weights involved.
Atomic weight carbon = 12.0107 g/mol
Atomic weight hydrogen = 1.00794 g/mol
Atomic weight oxygen = 15.999 g/mol
Molar mass CH3OH = 12.0107 + 4 * 1.00794 + 15.999 = 32.04146 g/mol
So the mass produced is
32.04146 g/mol * 0.065401786 mol = 2.095568701 g
And of course, properly round the answer to 3 significant digits, giving 2.10 grams.</span>
Ca²⁺ion has a lower ratio of charge to volume.
The charge density of an ion is defined as the ratio of the charge of an ion to its volume. Scandium ion has high charge density than calcium ions. The charge density of an ion is defined as the ratio of the charge of an ion to its volume.
Charge density also depends on the size of the ion and valence electrons. The volume of an ion increases with its size. It is inversely proportional to ion volume and directly proportional to charge magnitude. Scandium and calcium are IV periodic elements with atomic numbers of 21 and 20 respectively. Scandium loses three electrons and has a +3 charge and calcium is a divalent cation. Hence, the Scandium ion has high charge density than the calcium ion.
Learn more about charge density here: brainly.com/question/12968377
#SPJ4
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
Miners were happy due to the result of the gold rush. they labored very hard for very little profit. Working in the Yukon Territory was not safe. To reach it, the ground had to be dug. Then the dirt had to be removed to get the gold.
In paragraph 2, what does the phrase "miners of all shapes and sizes" mean that many people were invited. This included food, clothing, transportation equipment, etc.
Answer:
Lithium and Sodium
Explanation:
Losing and electron in natural setting is characterizes of elements in group one. These are elements known as the alkaline earth metals. They are the most electropositive elements on the periodic table.
These elements ionize by losing an electron yin their outermost shell to attain the configuration of the nearest noble gas. These elements are usually found in combined and rarely seen in uncombined state principally due to their very reactive nature.
Sodium naturally would ionize by losing one electron. Other elements capable of this even at a better rate because they are more electropositive are potassium and lithium. Both are also group one alkaline metals
put cool water over it not cold and cover the burrn