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3 years ago

What happens to the mass of substances during a physical change?

Chemistry

2 answers:

Anna [14]3 years ago

8 0

Here are the answers in order:

1. During a physical change the substance changes physically.

2. The law of conservation of mass is a law stating the conservation of mass cannot be higher than 46mg or lower than 32mg.

3. A hypothesis is a guess that you make before completing a science experiment, it can be considered a law because it is important to know why you are making the guess.

4. During a chemical change the mass is changing colors. This is a representation of a chemical change.

5. Oil is a non-renewable resource, so it cannot demonstrate the conservation of mass.

6. When the color of the substance has changed or when it explodes.

7. Reactants are the objects that react when in a chemical change.

8. If you follow the rule of not going higher than 46mg and not lower than 32mg then it will automatically follow this law.

Chemical Reactions Part One Video:

1. mass

2. erupt-ant

3. reactant

4. object

5. mixtures

6. molecules

7. color changed

Questions again:

1. A chemical reaction

2. A physical change

3. Because if it is no higher than 46mg and no lower than 32mg then it will follow on it's own.

Oksanka [162]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

1. During a physical change, the mass of a substance remain the same.

2. The law of conservation of mass means that the mass of the products in a chemical reaction must equal the mass of the reactants.

3. A scientific law is a generally acceptable statement base on repeated experiment and results that are derived from extensive testing, research, and observation.

Hypothesis is a monitored observation and result that has not been verified to the some certain degree. It become a law once it is verified to some certain acceptable degree.

4 The mass of a substance changes during a chemical change.

5. In oil creation, this is a need to know the amount of oil in the reservoir and the amount going out. This simple material balance which is govern by law of conservation of mass has helped a lot.

6. A chemical reaction occur when two or more substance come together to for entirely new product accompany by releasing or absorbing heat and formation of precipitate.

7. Reactants are substance coming together to for another substance. A product is the new substance formed.

Section 2

1. Energy

2. Composition

3. Chemical reaction

4. Substance

5. Reactants

6. Products

7. Formed

8. When bromine reacts with aluminum, a chemical reaction accompany by flash of yellow light and an orange cloud is seen.

9. A physical change occur

10. It represents the law of conservation of mass because its mass is conserve, but it changes from one form to another.

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The element carbon exists in several different forms. Pure carbon can be found in the form of diamonds, coal, and the graphite i

UNO [17]

Answer:

B) All carbon atoms have 6 neutrons.

Explanation:

The false statement from the given choices is that all carbon atoms have 6 neutrons.

There is a phenomenon called isotopy in chemistry.

Isotopy is the existence of two or more atoms of the same element having the same atomic number but different mass numbers due to the differences in the number of neutrons in their various nuclei.

These atoms of elements are called isotopes.
Carbon atoms generally have proton number of 6 which is the same as the atomic number.
As with all atoms, the mass number or atomic mass equals the number of protons and neutrons.

For the isotopes of carbon, their number of neutrons differs.

For example:

¹²₆C ¹³₆C ¹⁴₆C

The number of neutrons differs in the above isotopes.

Number of neutrons = mass number - atomic number;

¹²₆C , number of neutrons = 12 - 6 = 6

¹³₆C, number of neutrons = 13 - 6 = 7

¹⁴₆C, number of neutrons = 14 - 6 = 8

Therefore, based on the concept of isotopy, all carbon atoms do not have 6 neutrons.

7 0

2 years ago

Describe the difference between an independent and dependent valuable?

kolbaska11 [484]

Answer:

A dependent valuable is a valuable whose variation depend on another variable usually the independent variable. An independent variable is a variable whose variation do not depend on another variable but the reseacher experimenting.

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3 years ago

Antacids work to relieve stomach acids because of which of the following types of reactions?

Anastaziya [24]

Answer: The correct answer is Option B.

Explanation:

Decomposition is a type of chemical reaction in which larger compound breaks down into two or more smaller compounds.

$AB\rightarrow A+B$

Double displacement reactions is defined as the chemical reaction in which exchange of ions takes place.

$AB+CD\rightarrow AD+CB$

Synthesis reaction is a type of reaction in which two or more smaller compounds combines to form a single large compound.

$A+B\rightarrow AB$

Single displacement reaction is a type of reaction in which a more reactive metal displaces a less reactive metal from its chemical reaction.

$A+BC\rightarrow AC+B$

In stomach, an acid is present known as hydrochloric acid and to neutralize its effect, antacid is taken which has $CaCO_$ as a component.

The reaction between HCl and $CaCO_3$ is a type of neutralization reaction and it is a type of double displacement reaction.

The equation between the two follows:

$CaCO_3+HCl\rightarrow CaCl_2+H_2O+CO_2$

Hence, the correct answer is Option B.

4 0

2 years ago

Hydrides are compounds made up of hydrogen and metal. Why ammonia has the highest boiling point among the hydrides of elements i

RoseWind [281]

The correct option is D.
The hydrogen atoms that are attached to the nitrogen atom in the ammonia molecule are capable of forming hydrogen bond. The hydrogen bond that exist in the ammonia molecule is the reason why it shows higher boiling point compare to the other hydrides. Hydrogen bond occur in ammonia because ammonia is one of the most electronegative elements.

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3 years ago

Choose the molecule with the strongest internal bond, (intra-, not intermolecular bond)

Verdich [7]

Answer:

Explanation:

The molecule with the strongest intramolecular bond is HF. Hydrogen fluoride is the answer due to the strong and highly electronegative nature of Fluorine.

Fluorine is the most electronegative element in nature.
When it combines with other substances, due to its electronegative property, it draws most of the electrons closest to itself in the bond.
This tendency and ability makes the shared electrons closer the fluorine in the bond.
The strong polarization that ensues confers a very strong covalent bond pair on the bond formed.

6 0

2 years ago