Explanation:
Given that, you are taking a picture of a giraffe that is standing far away from you. The image is just too small, so you swap the 60-mm-focal-length lens in your camera for a 960 mm telephoto lens such that,


We need to find the the factor with which the size of the image increases. It can be calculated by taking ratios of both 
So, 

So, the size of image increases by a factor of 16. Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
The image to the left (with the disks on it)
Explanation:
Interference in any type of wave can be gotten in two forms, constructive interference, and destructive interference.
The constructive interference is between two waves with the same phase, that is, each crest and trough correspond with the crest and trough of the another getting as result a wave with twice the amplitude of the original one.
The destructive interference is between two waves out of phase, in which the crest of one cancels with the trough of another.
If light passes for a slit it will get a diffraction pattern in a screen, at which each bright pattern corresponds to a crest and a dark pattern to a trough, as a consequence of constructive interference and destructive interference in different points of its propagation to the screen.
The circular shape of the disks can be a representation of the wavefront and how the overlaps make constructive and destructive interference in order to get the diffraction pattern.
Fire extinguishers are typically red. Goes along with the red fire trucks and red being a color of emergency. While there isn't any standard, if we decided to change the colors of the fire extinguisher, people would be very confused and given the context, it could cost people's lives, so I'm thinking red will be the color of fire extinguishers for a while to come.
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Answer:
See the explanation below
Explanation:
Student c's belief is fulfilled only for the movement of the earth with respect to the sun. But it has no validity or does not exist when it is necessary to explain other physical phenomena with respect to other satellites. For example, how would you explain the phases of the moon, if the Earth is located in the center of the Galaxy?, another serious question regarding the observations made by scientists millions of years ago, where they observed that the distances of the Earth from other planets were changing, with respect to time. If the Earth was in the center, all the planets and the sun would revolve around it preserving a constant distance (radius), at all times.
Other phenomena to explain would be the seasons on Earth, these are due to the axis of inclination of the Earth and the rotation of it around the sun.