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Rudik [331]
3 years ago
9

This question has multiple parts. work all the parts to get the most points. one method for preparing a nitrile is the dehydrati

on of a primary amide. provide the mechanism for the reaction below: reaction a use curved arrows to show the mechanism of the step below. make the ends of your arrows specify the origin and destination of reorganizing electrons. arrow-pushing instructions b use curved arrows to show the mechanism of the step below. make the ends of your arrows specify the origin and destination of reorganizing electrons. arrow-pushing instructions c use curved arrows to show the mechanism of the step below. make the ends of your arrows specify the origin and destination of reorganizing electrons. arrow-pushing instructions d use curved arrows to show the mechanism of the step below. make the ends of your arrows specify the origin and destination of reorganizing electrons. arrow-pushing instructions

Chemistry
1 answer:
nikdorinn [45]3 years ago
4 0
Following reaction shows the preparation of Nitrile from Amide. In this reaction Thionyl Chloride (SOCl₂)is reacted with Amide, which produced nitrile along with SO₂ and HCl gas. The importance of this reaction is the removal of byproducts (i.e SO₂ and HCl). As both SO₂ and HCl are gases so no extra workup is required to remove them. The mechanism of reaction is as follow,

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list the four quantum numbers from LAST electron of each of the following elements in their ground state: sodium, nitrogen, oxyg
Rasek [7]

Explanation:

The four quantum  numbers gives the position of the orbital, its spatial orientation, the shape of the orbital and the spin of the an electron in the orbital.

The principal quantum number(n) gives the main energy level in which the orbital is located; n = 1,2,3,4....

Azimuthal or secondary quantum number (l) gives the shape of the orbitals an they take values l = 0,1,2,3.... and their names are s for 0, p for 1, d for 2 and f for 3.

Magnetic quantum number gives the spatial orientation or degeneracy of the orbitals in the subshell.

Spin quantum number gives the spinning of the electrons

Electronic configuration:

Na = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s¹

   The last electron enters the 3s¹

           n = 3

            l = 0

           m = 0

            spin =+ or - \frac{1}{2}

N = 1s² 2s²  2p³

           last electron enters 2p³

              n = 2

              l = 1

               m = -1, 0, 1

               spin = + or - \frac{1}{2}

O = 1s² 2s² 2p²

    last electron enters  2p²

             n = 2

              l = 1

               m = -1, 0, 1

               spin = + or - \frac{1}{2}

Cl =1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁵

     last electron enters 3p⁵

               n = 3

              l = 1

               m = -1, 0, 1

               spin = + or - \frac{1}{2}

S = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁴

      last electron enters 3p⁴

               n = 3

              l = 1

               m = -1, 0, 1

               spin = + or - \frac{1}{2}

learn more:

Quantum number brainly.com/question/9288609

#learnwithBrainly

5 0
4 years ago
What is the molarity of a solution of 0.2 moles of Potassium Oxide
egoroff_w [7]

The molarity of a solution : 0.4 M

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

0.2 moles of Potassium Oxide

500 ml of water = 0.5 L

Required

The molarity

Solution

Molarity is a way to express the concentration of the solution

Molarity shows the number of moles of solute in every 1 liter of solution or mmol in each ml of solution

\large{\boxed {\bold {M ~ = ~ \frac {n} {V}}}

Assume volume of solution = volume of water(addition of solution volume from volume Potassium Oxide is negligible

Input the value :

M = 0.2 : 0.5

M = 0.4

3 0
3 years ago
Make a He atom with a mass of 4. How many protons did you put in the nucleus?
FrozenT [24]

Answer:

He has two protons

Li electron has one electron in its outermost orbital.

Number of neutrons of nitrogen = seven neutrons

The second shell of boron: 3 electrons.

Explanation:

An atom is composed of electrons, protons and neutrons. The number of neutrons is determined by subtraction of the atomic number from the mass number.

The electronic configuration is already known for each of atoms in these questions according to standard tables.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What type of reaction is <br> CH 4 (g)+2O 2 (g) CO 2 (g)+2H 2 O(g)
tangare [24]

Answer: combustion

Explanation:

Combustion reactions can be identified by looking at the reactants and the products.

Usually, the reactants will be a hydrocarbon and oxygen. And the products will be CO2 and H2O

8 0
3 years ago
Which statement best describes a typical difference that could be found between the "Analysis" and "Conclusion" sections of a
IgorC [24]

The statement “Only the “Conclusion” section discusses whether the original hypothesis was supported, and both sections suggest further  research”, best describes the difference between analysis and conclusion.

Answer: Option 4

<u>Explanation: </u>

In research, we do experiments and derive the results. Then, those results were analyzed by us. In this analysis part, we compare our results with the related results published elsewhere. Also, we correlate the similarities and point out the differences between our analysis and other reported results.

In conclusion part, we have to check hypothesis or it supported. And, we summarise our analysis and figure out the further research need to be done on that to improvise our research. So, the final statement is the correct option which best describes the difference between analysis and conclusion.

3 0
3 years ago
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