Answer:
Antoine Lavoisier and Johann Wolfang Döbereiner organized the elements based on properties such as how the elements reacts or whether they are solid or liquid.
Explanation:
The periodic table of the elements as we have it today was developed as a result of the work of several notable centuries who lived centuries apart, all of who made notable contributions to development of the modern periodic table in use today.
In 1789, Antoine Lavoisier, a French Chemist provided a definition of elemets which he defined as a substance whose smallest units cannot be broken down into a simpler substance. He further grouped the elements into two as metals and nonmetals.
In 1829, German physicist Johann Wolfang Döbereiner arranged elements in groups of three in increasing order of atomic weight and called them triads. His arrangement owasf elements into triads was based on his observation of similarities in physical and chemical properties of certain elements.
John Newlands, a British Chemist was the first to arrange the elements into a periodic table with increasing order of atomic masses.
In 1869, Russian chemist Dmitri Mendeleev developed a periodic table which provided a framework the modern periodic table. He arranged the elements according to their atomic weight, leaving gaps for elements that were yet to be discovered.
The modern periodic table arranges elements based on increasing atomic number.
The answer is Solid.
This is on account of the substances that develop a solid are packed in a settled, firmly pressed geometric plan.
Answer: Artificial transmutation may occur in machinery that has enough energy to cause changes in the nuclear structure of the elements. This releases, on average, 3 neutrons and a large amount of energy. The released neutrons then cause fission of other uranium atoms, until all of the available uranium is exhausted.
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Answer: weigh is m = n × M = 2.87 mol × 58.44 g/mol
Explanation: mass = amount of substance × molar mass
M((NaCl) = 22.99 +35.45
Answer:
m = 65.637 g
Explanation:
Heat = 0.612 kJ = 612 J ( Converting to J by multiplying by 1000)
Initial Temperature = 30.°C
Final Temperature = 51°C
Temperature change = Final Temperature - Initial Temperature = 51 - 30 = 21°C
Mass = ?
The relationship between these quantities is given by the equation;
H = mCΔT
where c = 0.444 J/g°C
Inserting the values in the equation;
612 = m * 0.444 * 21
m = 612 / (0.444 * 21)
m = 65.637 g