Answer:
(b) False
Explanation:
The specific internal energy of the system does not depend on the path of the process, it is a state function means its depend on only on the initial and the final position it does not depend on the path which it follow in the process.Internal energy is associated with the random motion of the molecules.
So it is false statement as internal energy is not a path function
The power that must be supplied to the motor is 136 hp
<u>Explanation:</u>
Given-
weight of the elevator, m = 1000 lb
Force on the table, F = 500 lb
Distance, s = 27 ft
Efficiency, ε = 0.65
Power = ?
According to the equation of motion:
F = ma

a = 16.1 ft/s²
We know,

To calculate the output power:
Pout = F. v
Pout = 3 (500) * 29.48
Pout = 44220 lb.ft/s
As efficiency is given and output power is known, we can calculate the input power.
ε = Pout / Pin
0.65 = 44220 / Pin
Pin = 68030.8 lb.ft/s
Pin = 68030.8 / 500 hp
= 136 hp
Therefore, the power that must be supplied to the motor is 136 hp
<u></u>
has greater effect.
<u>Explanation</u>:

= Temperature of cold reservoir
= Temperature of hot reservoir
when
is decreased by 't',
= 

when
is increased by 'T'


Answer:
B. The thickness of the heated region near the plate is increasing.
Explanation:
First we know that, a boundary layer is the layer of fluid in the immediate vicinity of a bounding surface where the effects of viscosity are significant. The fluid is often slower due to the effects of viscosity. Advection i.e the transfer of heat by the flow of liquid becomes less since the flow is slower, thereby the local heat transfer coefficient decreases.
From law of conduction, we observe that heat transfer rate will decrease based on a smaller rate of temperature, the thickness therefore increases while the local heat transfer coefficient decreases with distance.