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gogolik [260]
3 years ago
5

A student throws a heavy red ball horizontally from a balcony of a tall building with an initial speed v0. At the same time, a s

econd student drops a lighter blue ball from the same balcony. Neglecting air resistance, which statement is true?
(A) The blue ball reaches the ground first.
(B) The balls reach the ground at the same instant.
(C) The red ball reaches the ground first.
(D) Both balls hit the ground with the same speed. (E) None of the above statements is true.
Physics
1 answer:
MAVERICK [17]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

(B) The balls reach the ground at the same instant.

Explanation:

Since it is a projectile motion, the time required to reach the ground is given by

t = √2h/g

Where h is the height from which the balls are thrown and g is the acceleration due to gravity.

Since both of the balls were thrown from the same height and the acceleration of both balls are also same they will reach the ground at the same instant.

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Two rams run toward each other. One ram has a mass of 49 kg and runs west
olga nikolaevna [1]

Answer: (d)

Explanation:

Given

Mass of the first ram m_1=49\ kg

The velocity of this ram is v_1=-7\ m/s

Mass of the second ram m_2=52\ kg

The velocity of this ram v_2=9\ m/s

They combined after the collision

Conserving the momentum

\Rightarrow m_1v_1+m_2v_2=(m_1+m_2)v\\\Rightarrow 49\times (-7)+52\times (9)=(52+49)v\\\Rightarrow v=\dfrac{125}{101}\ m/s \quad[\text{east}]

Momentum after the collision will be

\Rightarrow 101\times \dfrac{125}{101}=125\ kg-m/s\ \text{East}

Therefore, option (d) is correct

4 0
3 years ago
Which car is faster A or B
-BARSIC- [3]

Answer:

A

Explanation: Car A is the fastest

4 0
2 years ago
The 20-g bullet is travelling at 400 m/s when it becomes embedded in the 2-kg stationary block. The coefficient of kinetic frict
nikklg [1K]

Answer:

The distance the block will slide before it stops is 3.3343 m

Explanation:

Given;

mass of bullet, m₁ = 20-g = 0.02 kg

speed of the bullet, u₁ =  400 m/s

mass of block, m₂ = 2-kg

coefficient of kinetic friction,  μk = 0.24

Step 1:

Determine the speed of the bullet-block system:

From the principle of conservation of linear momentum;

m₁u₁ + m₂u₂ = v(m₁ + m₂)

where;

v is the speed of the bullet-block system after collision

(0.02 x 400) + (2 x 0) = v (0.02 + 2)

8 = v (2.02)

v = 8/2.02

v = 3.9604 m/s

Step 2:

Determine the time required for the bullet-block system to stop

Apply the principle of conservation momentum of the system

v(m_1+m_2) -F_kt = v_f(m_1 +m_2)\\\\v(m_1+m_2) -N \mu_kt = v_f(m_1 +m_2)\\\\v(m_1+m_2) -g(m_1 +m_2) \mu_kt = v_f(m_1 +m_2)\\\\3.9604(2.02)-9.8(2.02)0.24t = v_f(2.02)\\\\8 - 4.751t = 2.02v_f\\\\3.9604 - 2.352t = v_f

when the system stops, vf = 0

3.9604 -2.352t = 0

2.352t = 3.9604

t = 3.9604/2.352

t = 1.684 s

Thus, time required for the system to stop is 1.684 s

Finally, determine the distance the block will slide before it stops

From kinematic, distance is the product of speed and time

S = \int\limits {v} \, dt \\\\S = \int\limits^t_0 {(3.9604-2.352t)} \, dt\\\\ S = 3.9604t - 1.176t^2

Now, recall that t = 1.684 s

S = 3.9604(1.684) - 1.176(1.684)²

S = 6.6693 - 3.3350

S = 3.3343 m

Thus, the distance the block will slide before it stops is 3.3343 m

3 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A sealed balloon filled with air that has a volume of 6 cubic inches at 99 feet will have a volume of _____ cubic inches at 33 f
SpyIntel [72]
Let's assume that the gas is behaving ideally. Hence, we can use the ideal gas equation: PV = nRT. We only know the value of the volume. Since it was not mentioned, let's assume that the temperature at those altitude do not have a significant difference. So, we can assume temperature, as well as the number of moles is constant, because it is a closed system. The other parameter, pressure, can be calculated in terms of height:

P = ρgh, where ρ is the air density equal to 0.0765 lb/ft³, g is the acceleration due to gravity equal to 32.2 ft/s², and h is the height in feet. Let's solve for the pressure, P₁.

P₁ = ( 0.0765 lb/ft³)(32.2 ft/s²)(99 feet) = 243.8667 lb/ft-s²
For consistency, let's convert V₁ to ft³ using the conversion 12 inches=1 foot.
V₁ = (6 in³)(1 foot/12 inches)³ = 0.003472 ft³

Then, let's use this to find nRT.

P₁V₁ = nRT
nRT = (243.8667 lb/ft-s²)(0.003472 ft³)
nRT = 0.8467 lb-ft²/s²

Now, let's do the same procedure for P₂:
P₂ = ( 0.0765 lb/ft³)(32.2 ft/s²)(33 feet) = 81.2889 lb/ft-s²
Then, we use the ideal gas equation knowing that nRT=0.8467

P₂V₂ = nRT = 0.8467 lb-ft²/s²
81.2889 lb/ft-s²(V₂) = 0.8467 lb-ft²/s²
V₂ = 0.010416 ft³

Finally, let's convert this to in³:

V₂ = 0.010416 ft³ (12 in/1ft)³
V₂ = 18 ft³ 
3 0
3 years ago
A person scuffing their foot on a shag rug obtains a charge of
inessss [21]

Answer:

Static electricity.

Explanation:

The constant friction creates static electricity.

6 0
3 years ago
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