The bonding found in calcium chloride is
1 answer:
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Answer:
Explanation:
In this problem,
we will determine the enthalpy at the end of heat input and we get the condition is the super heated state.
so the entropy change will be due to latent heat at 150 kPa and also due to temperature change at the super heated state.
All the temperature, enthalpy is evaluated with the help of the steam table.
mass is calculated with the help of a specific volume at initial condition.
<u>see image below</u>
Answer:
Explanation:
Alcohols are organic compounds that are composed of the hydroxyl function group (), bonded to a carbon atom of an alkyl or a substituted alkyl group. Hence, the functional group of alcohols is the hydroxyl group (
).
According to the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) nomenclature, alcohols are named by changing the -<em>e</em> ending of the name of the parent alkane to the suffix <em>-</em><em>ol</em>.
For example, the alcohol molecule in the figure demonstrates a hydroxyl group bonded to a methyl group. Therefore, the name of the alcohol is methanol.
Answer:
sp³d¹ hybridization
Explanation:
Given Cl as central element with three F substrates ...
The VSEPR structure indicates 5 hybrid orbitals that contain 2 diamagnetic orbitals (non-bonded e⁻-pairs) and 3 paramagnetic orbitals (single, non-paired electron for covalent bonding with fluorine) giving a trigonal bypyrimidal parent with a T-shaped geometry.
Valence bond theory predicts the following during bonding:
Cl:[Ne]3s²3p²p²p¹3d⁰
=> [Ne]3s²p²p¹p¹d¹
=> [Ne]3(sp³d)²(sp³d)²(sp³d)¹(sp³d)¹(sp³d)¹
giving 3 ( [Cl](sp³d) - [F]2p¹ ) sigma bonds and 2 non-bonded pairs on Cl.
Note the following images:
Non-bonded electron pairs are in plane of parent geometry and Fluorides covalently bonded to central element Chloride forming the T-shaped geometry.
