Answer:
A. 1 liter of water at temperature 75°C
Explanation:
According to kinetic molecular theory average kinetic energy of molecules are directly proportional to absolute temperature.
the quantity of the sample does't depend on kinetic energy only temperature
does so the choice with highest temperature is the correct choice
∵ 1 liter water at 75°C has highest average kinetic energy per molecule
Answer:
The change in POP can not be reversed hence it is a chemical change.
Explanation:
Plaster of Paris (POP) is used to immobilize a fractured bone. The POP sets when water is added to it, it hardens irreversibly. Once it hardens, its shape can not be changed by any physical means. This means that the hardening of POP is a chemical change.
The chemical name of plaster of Paris is calcium sulfate hemihydrate. The setting of POP is an example of a chemical reaction.
Answer:
32/21
Explanation:
Find the GCD (or HCF) of numerator and denominator. GCD of 32 and 21 is 1.
32 ÷ 121 ÷ 1.
Reduced fraction: 3221. Therefore, 32/21 simplified to lowest terms is 32/21.
Answer:
The equilibrium for hydrate formation depends both on steric and electrical factors of the carbonyl as discussed in the previous section. In most cases the resulting gem-diol is unstable relative to the reactants and cannot be isolated. Exceptions to this rule exist, one being formaldehyde where the small size of the hydrogen substituents relative to aldehydes and ketones favor hydrate formation. Thus, a solution of formaldehyde in water (formalin) is almost exclusively the hydrate, or polymers of the hydrate. The addition of electron donating alkyl groups stabilized the partial positive charge on the carbonyl carbon and decreases the amount of gem-diol product at equilibrium. Because of this ketones tend to form less than 1% of the hydrate at equilibrium.
Explanation:
