1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
d1i1m1o1n [39]
3 years ago
6

85) List and discuss the structures of a long bone. 86) Discuss the organization of the five regions of the spine. 87) Explain h

ow atlas and axis are different from other vertebrae. Discuss the roles they play in the body. 88) Differentiate among the three types of joints based on structural and functional classification. Provide examples of each type of joint.
Physics
1 answer:
Lisa [10]3 years ago
8 0
85)
The bone structure from outside would be periosteum, cortical, cancellous then medulla. Periosteum is the area outside the bone that will supply nutrition into the outer part of the bone. Cortical is the layer where bone mineral deposition is intense. In this part, the bone is compact and hard. This is the part of the bone that has great strength.
Cancellous is part of the bone where it is not too hard but not too soft. Mineralization is not so dense like cortical layer. That makes this part looks spongy. 
In the medulla, most part is made from connective tissue and blood vessels. This part is responsible for the bone vascularization, which means the supply of mineral to the outer part is coming from the medulla. Mineralization is not much in the medulla, makes it not strong. Medulla or marrow also makes blood cells.

86)
The region of the spine would be cervical(neck), thoracal(chest), lumbar(back), sacrum then coccyx. The vertebrae in the neck are smaller since it did not need much strength but need more mobility. Lower part on the thoracal and lumbar is bigger and have a bigger process that will further stabilize the vertebrae. Thoracal vertebrae have a part on their side where the ribs attached. Sacrum shape was a kinda weird because it needs to be able to connect with the pelvis to make buttock. Coccyx the tailbone look like just a small remnant and doesn't seem to have a function in human.

87)
Axis is the name of cervical 2nd vertebral which was located below the atlas, 1st cervical vertebrae. Both of them doesn't have spinal processes that were stabilizing the side of vertebrae Axis also has an odontoid peg which will make the joint with atlas more flexible.
This effect makes the neck can turn to side easily. It also makes neck more mobile vertically, make a nodding movement is possible.
88)
Thre kind of joints would be: Synarthrosis, amphiarthrosis, and diarthrosis.
In synarthrosis, the joint mostly made by fibrous so that it can move. The example of this joint would be suture in the skull. In children, the skull joint is not closed to permit the head to grow but in the adult, it is closed. 
Amphiarthrosis joint permits a small movement. This included the intervertebral disc.
Diarthrosis permit a wide degree of movement. This joint is more complex because it has the synovial membrane. The complex structure makes the joints more durable to shock. This was vital because organ with this join used frequently. The example of this joints would be femur and pelvic(hip) joints. Joints in arm and leg mostly diarthrosis joint.

You might be interested in
Aparticlewhosemassis2.0kgmovesinthexyplanewithaconstantspeedof3.0m/s along the direction r = i + j . What is its angular momentu
svetoff [14.1K]

Answer:

\vec{L}=-30\frac{kgm^2}{s}\hat{k}

Explanation:

In order to calculate the angular momentum of the particle you use the following formula:

\vec{L}=\vec{r}\ X\ \vec{p}       (1)

r is the position vector respect to the point (0 , 5.0), that is:

r = 0m i + 5.0m j    (2)

p is the linear momentum vector and it is given by:

\vec{p}=m\vec{v}=(2.0kg)(3.0m/s)(\hat{i+\hat{j}})=6\frac{kgm}{s}(\hat{i}+\hat{j})   (3)

the direction of p comes from the fat that the particle is moving along the i + j direction.

Then, you use the results of (2) and (3) in the equation (1) and solve for L:

\vec{L}=-30\frac{kgm^2}{s}\hat{k}

The angular momentum is -30 kgm^2/s ^k

8 0
3 years ago
A solenoid has 450 loops each of radius 0.0254 m. The field increases from 0 T to 3.00 T in 1.55 s. What is the EMF generated in
allochka39001 [22]

Answer:

0.175 second

Explanation:

i hope it helps

8 0
2 years ago
the brightness of stars as they appear from earth is measured by _______ magnitude. a. light b. apparent c. relative d. absolute
xxTIMURxx [149]
How bright a star appears from Earth is the star's apparent magnitude.
8 0
3 years ago
Why freezer is made in the upper part of refrigrator
svp [43]
<h2>Question</h2>

why freezer is made in the upper part of refrigrator

<h2>✒ Answer</h2>

the cold air produced from it is denser than the warmer air in the bottom

<h3>Explaination</h3>

Freezer is normally provided at the top of the refrigerator, because density of the cold air is high compared to the hot air. In a refrigerator the air contacts with the cooling coil and gets cooling.Because of the high density the cold air gets down and the warm air/hot air moves upward and gets cooling from the cooling coil/evaporator coil. This process is repeated. If the Freezer is provided at the bottom place of the refrigerator, the cold air can't to move full area of the refrigerator. So the freezer is normally provided at the top at the refrigerator

4 0
2 years ago
Part of understanding the physical effects on Mars, we must understand
Ber [7]

Answer:

so easy add the subtract then multiplay the add

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • If you increase the force exerted on an object, what will happen to the acceleration?
    9·1 answer
  • In the parallelogram shown, AE = t + 2, CE = 3t − 14, and DE = 2t + 8.
    7·2 answers
  • What is the purpose of a kink in a thermometer?
    13·2 answers
  • At the local playground, a 21-kg child sits on the right end of a horizontal teeter-totter, 1.8 m from the pivot point. On the l
    6·1 answer
  • Name 10 transition metals
    9·1 answer
  • How will you separate mixture of metal and nonmetal objects​
    15·1 answer
  • The sine of the incident angle is 0.217; the sine of the refracted angle is 0.173. Calculate the index of refraction.
    7·2 answers
  • Since sound is a mechanical wave it needs a ...... to travel through
    5·1 answer
  • the velocity of a body of mass 60kg reaches 15m/s from 0m/s in 12 second. calculate the kinetic energy and power of the body.​
    9·1 answer
  • A student listed the characteristics of a type of rock in her notes.
    15·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!