Density of a liquid determines how it will layer (heaviest to lightest). If the liquid is least dense it will float to the bottom. Layers will remain separated because each liquid is actually floating on top of the more dense liquid beneath it.
The dilution factor of the unknown sample is 10. The dilution factor of a solution refers to the ratio of the final volume of the now diluted solution to the initial volume of the of the initial concentrated solution.
Mathematically;
The dilution factor is given by the formula;
Dilution factor = Final volume of the now diluted solution/ Initial volume of more concentrated solution
Final volume of the now diluted solution = 100.0 ml
Initial volume of more concentrated solution = 10.00 ml
Dilution factor = 100.0 ml/10.00 ml
Dilution factor = 10
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Answer:
0.087 moles of water
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of molecules of water = 5.24×10²² molecules
Number of moles of water = ?
Solution:
Avogadro number:
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance. The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of water
5.24×10²² molecules × 1 mol / 6.022 × 10²³ molecules
0.87×10⁻¹ mol
0.087 mol