Answer:
Magnesium and calcium belong to the second group i. e. alkaline earth metals. They are known as earth metals because they are extracted from the earth. They are very reactive elements. Their reactivity increases when we go from top to bottom because the outermost electrons goes farther from the nucleus i. e. atomic radius increases so less energy is needed for its removal.
Answer:
Explanation:
The melting of the chocolate pieces one by one showed that it was caused by heat flowing through the foil bridge. The transfer of heat happened between the foil bridge and the chocolate pieces because they were touching each other.
Q = 1.161 J/kg of heat is required to melt 99.9 g of solid acetic acid (HCH,CO2). Q = mL(Latent heat is the energy emitted or absorbed by a body while changing it state ). (Latent heat is the energy released or absorbed by a body while changing it state ).
<h3>How to fix?</h3>
Apply the equation Q = mL where:
Energy is Q. (J)
m = Mass (g)
L = Acetic acid's latent heat of fusion 192(J/g) = J/g
Q is equal to 0.099 kg times 11.73 kj/mol.
Q = 1.161J/kg.
<h3>What is latent heat, and what varieties are there?</h3>
Latent heat is the amount of energy that a substance experiencing a change in state, such as ice turning into water or water turning into steam, can absorb or release while maintaining a constant temperature and pressure. Types: The material exists in three states: solid, liquid, and gaseous.
<h3>What does "sensible heat" mean?</h3>
Heat that can actually be felt is considered to be sensible heat. Instead of the phase shifting, energy is what causes the temperature to vary as it moves from one system to another. For instance, it warms the water instead of melting the ice.
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The name of the given ether is ethyl benzyl ether .
<h3>What are ethers?</h3>
Ethers are organic compounds formed when nan oxygen atom is bonded to two alkyl or aryl groups.
Ethers usually have relatively high boiling points as a result of the central oxygen atom. An example of an ether, is ethyl propyl ether
The name of the given ether is ethyl benzyl ether as it has a benzyl and ethyl group attached to the oxygen atom.
In conclusion, ethers are characterized by an oxygen atom bonded to two alkyl or aryl groups.
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