1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Evgesh-ka [11]
3 years ago
11

An aqueous solution of a soluble compound (a nonelectrolyte) is prepared by dissolving 33.2 g of the compound in sufficient wate

r to form 250 mL of solution. The solution has an osmotic pressure of 1.2 atm at 25 ºC. What is the molar mass (g/mol) of the compound?
Chemistry
1 answer:
stiv31 [10]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

2710.2g/mol

Explanation:

Step 1:

Data obtained from the question. This include the following:

van 't Hoff factor (i) = 1 (since the compound is non-electrolyte)

Mass of compound = 33.2g

Volume = 250mL

Osmotic pressure (Π) = 1.2 atm

Temperature (T) = 25ºC = 25ºC + 273 = 298K

Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol

Molar mass of compound =.?

Step 2:

Determination of the molarity of the compound.

The molarity, M of the compound can be obtained as follow:

Π = iMRT

1.2 = 1 x M x 0.0821 x 298

Divide both side by 0.0821 x 298

M = 1.2 / (0.0821 x 298)

M = 0.049mol/L

Step 3:

Determination of the number of mole of compound in the solution. This can be obtain as follow:

Molarity = 0.049mol/L

Volume = 250mL = 250/1000 = 0.25L

Mole of compound =..?

Molarity = mole /Volume

0.049 = mole / 0.25

Cross multiply

Mole = 0.049 x 0.25

Mole of compound = 0.01225 mole.

Step 4:

Determination of the molar mass of the compound. This is illustrated below:

Mole of the compound = 0.01225 mole.

Mass of the compound = 33.2g

Molar mass of the compound =.?

Mole = Mass /Molar Mass

0.01225 = 33.2/Molar Mass

Cross multiply

0.01225 x molar mass = 33.2

Divide both side by 0.01225

Molar mass = 33.2/0.01225

Molar mass of the compound = 2710.2g/mol

Therefore, the molar mass of the compound is 2710.2g/mol

You might be interested in
Which pair has identical electron configurations?
Thepotemich [5.8K]

Identical electron configurations : K⁺ and Cl⁻

<h3>Further explanation  </h3>

In an atom, there are levels of energy in the shell and sub-shell  

This energy level is expressed in the form of electron configurations.  

Charging electrons in the sub-shell uses the following sequence:  

<em>1s², 2s², 2p⁶, 3s², 3p⁶, 4s², 3d¹⁰, 4p⁶, 5s², 4d¹⁰, 5p⁶, 6s², etc.  </em>

  • S²⁻ and CI

S²⁻ : [Ne] 3s²3p⁶

Cl : [Ne] 3s²3p⁵

  • K⁺ and CI⁻

K⁺ : 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶

Cl⁻ : 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s²3p⁶

  • S and Ar

S :[Ne] 3s²3p⁴

Ar : [Ne] 3s²3p⁶

  • Cl⁻ and K

Cl⁻ : 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s²3p⁶

K : 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶4s¹

6 0
3 years ago
Mercury thermometers work because mercury ____ when it is warmed
kap26 [50]
Mercury expands when it is heated. This process is called thermal expansion.
5 0
3 years ago
calculate how much acid (acetic acid) and how much conjugate base (sodium acetate) must be used to make 500ml of a 0.8m acetate
kirza4 [7]

For the desired pH of 5.76, 0.365 mol of acetate and 0.035 mol of acid are to be added

let the concentration of acetate be x

then the concentration of acid will be (0.8 - x)

pKa of acetate buffer = 4.76

pH = pKa + log([acetate]/[acid])

⇒4.76 = 4.76 + log(x/(0.8-x))

⇒log(x/(0.8-x)) = 0

⇒x/(0.8-x) = 1

⇒x = 0.4

Therefore

[acetate] = x = 0.4

[acid] = 0.8-x =0.4 M

number of mol = concentration *(volume in mL)

number of mol of acetate = 0.4*0.5

= 0.20 mol

number of mol acid = 0.4*0.5

= 0.20 mol

when desired pH = 5.76

pH = pKa + log([acetate]/[acid])

⇒5.76 = 4.76 + log(x/(0.8-x))

⇒log(x/(0.8-x)) = 1

⇒x/(0.8-x) = 10

⇒x = 8 - 10x

⇒x = 8/11

⇒x= 0.73

[acetate] = x= 0.73

[acid] = 0.8-x = 0.07 M

number of mol = concentration * (volume in mL)

number of mol acetate to be added = 0.73*0.5 = 0.365 mol

number of mol acid to be added = 0.07*0.5 = 0.035 mol

Problem based on acetic acid required to maintain a certain pH

brainly.com/question/9240031

#SPJ4

4 0
1 year ago
Can you help me on my little brother question What are the three forms of matter?
Eva8 [605]
No doubt it's B. solid, liquid, and gas.

Hope this helps!
7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
D Which compound is insoluble in water?
densk [106]

Answer:

Examples of substances insoluble in water: oil, acetone, ether

Explanation:

Such examples of substances are non-polar and do not dissolve in water (polar compound). The classic example is oil floating in water (this happens because oil has a lower density than water).

3 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Write the structure of the ionized form of phenylalanine
    6·1 answer
  • The range in size of most atomic radii is approximately _____.
    5·2 answers
  • On the periodic table, the majority of elements are classified as
    10·2 answers
  • A hypothetical element has an atomic weight of 48.68 amu. It consists of three isotopes having masses of 47.00 amu, 48.00 amu, a
    11·2 answers
  • Why does this atom not want to share, lose, or gain electrons?
    7·1 answer
  • Which statement best describes how matter and energy is cycled through the ecosystem?
    11·1 answer
  • A faulty version of the CFTR gene causes the disease cystic fibrosis (CF). This gene is found in 1 in 25 Caucasians in the Unite
    11·1 answer
  • What is the SI unit for energy? How is it abbreviated?
    7·1 answer
  • I put in a photo, it’s due today please help!
    11·1 answer
  • Which use of pomace has become more available through new technologies?
    13·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!