Answer:
part (a). 176580 J
part (b). 197381 J
Explanation:
Given,
- Density of the chain =

- Length of the chain = L = 60 m
- Acceleration due to gravity = g = 9.81

part (a)
Let dy be the small element of the chain at a distance of 'y' from the ground.
mass of the small element of the chain = 
Work done due to the small element,

Total work done to wind the entire chain = w

part (b)
- mass of the block connected to the chain = m = 35 kg
Total work done to wind the chain = work done due to the chain + work done due to the mass

Answer:These two forces are called action and reaction forces and are the subject of Newton's third law of motion. Formally stated, Newton's third law is: For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. The statement means that in every interaction, there is a pair of forces acting on the two interacting objects.
Explanation:
The sentence can be completed as follows:
"Electricity is the movement of charges from one atom to another along a conductor."
The movement of the the charges is due to the presence of a potential difference across the conductor, which pushes the charges. More specifically, in normal conductors, the carriers of electricity are the electrons. Therefore we can rewrite the sentence as
"Electricity is the movement of electrons from one atom to another along a conductor."
The real advantage to hydrostatic weighing is that it gives one of the most accurate measurements of body fat.